#!/usr/bin/env bash # **floating_ips.sh** - using the cloud can be fun # Test instance connectivity with the ``nova`` command from ``python-novaclient`` echo "*********************************************************************" echo "Begin DevStack Exercise: $0" echo "*********************************************************************" # This script exits on an error so that errors don't compound and you see # only the first error that occurred. set -o errexit # Print the commands being run so that we can see the command that triggers # an error. It is also useful for following allowing as the install occurs. set -o xtrace # Settings # ======== # Keep track of the current directory EXERCISE_DIR=$(cd $(dirname "$0") && pwd) TOP_DIR=$(cd $EXERCISE_DIR/..; pwd) # Import common functions source $TOP_DIR/functions # Import configuration source $TOP_DIR/openrc # Import neutron functions if needed if is_service_enabled neutron; then source $TOP_DIR/lib/neutron fi # Import exercise configuration source $TOP_DIR/exerciserc # If nova api is not enabled we exit with exitcode 55 so that # the exercise is skipped is_service_enabled n-api || exit 55 # Skip if the hypervisor is Docker [[ "$VIRT_DRIVER" == "docker" ]] && exit 55 # Instance type to create DEFAULT_INSTANCE_TYPE=${DEFAULT_INSTANCE_TYPE:-m1.tiny} # Boot this image, use first AMI image if unset DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME=${DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME:-ami} # Security group name SECGROUP=${SECGROUP:-test_secgroup} # Default floating IP pool name DEFAULT_FLOATING_POOL=${DEFAULT_FLOATING_POOL:-public} # Additional floating IP pool and range TEST_FLOATING_POOL=${TEST_FLOATING_POOL:-test} # Instance name VM_NAME="ex-float" # Cells does not support floating ips API calls is_service_enabled n-cell && exit 55 # Launching a server # ================== # List servers for tenant: nova list # Images # ------ # List the images available glance image-list # Grab the id of the image to launch IMAGE=$(glance image-list | egrep " $DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME " | get_field 1) die_if_not_set $LINENO IMAGE "Failure getting image $DEFAULT_IMAGE_NAME" # Security Groups # --------------- # List security groups nova secgroup-list # Create a secgroup if ! nova secgroup-list | grep -q $SECGROUP; then nova secgroup-create $SECGROUP "$SECGROUP description" if ! timeout $ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while ! nova secgroup-list | grep -q $SECGROUP; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "Security group not created" fi fi # Configure Security Group Rules if ! nova secgroup-list-rules $SECGROUP | grep -q icmp; then nova secgroup-add-rule $SECGROUP icmp -1 -1 0.0.0.0/0 fi if ! nova secgroup-list-rules $SECGROUP | grep -q " tcp .* 22 "; then nova secgroup-add-rule $SECGROUP tcp 22 22 0.0.0.0/0 fi # List secgroup rules nova secgroup-list-rules $SECGROUP # Set up instance # --------------- # List flavors nova flavor-list # Select a flavor INSTANCE_TYPE=$(nova flavor-list | grep $DEFAULT_INSTANCE_TYPE | get_field 1) if [[ -z "$INSTANCE_TYPE" ]]; then # grab the first flavor in the list to launch if default doesn't exist INSTANCE_TYPE=$(nova flavor-list | head -n 4 | tail -n 1 | get_field 1) die_if_not_set $LINENO INSTANCE_TYPE "Failure retrieving INSTANCE_TYPE" fi # Clean-up from previous runs nova delete $VM_NAME || true if ! timeout $ACTIVE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while nova show $VM_NAME; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "server didn't terminate!" exit 1 fi # Boot instance # ------------- VM_UUID=$(nova boot --flavor $INSTANCE_TYPE --image $IMAGE --security-groups=$SECGROUP $VM_NAME | grep ' id ' | get_field 2) die_if_not_set $LINENO VM_UUID "Failure launching $VM_NAME" # Check that the status is active within ACTIVE_TIMEOUT seconds if ! timeout $ACTIVE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while ! nova show $VM_UUID | grep status | grep -q ACTIVE; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "server didn't become active!" fi # Get the instance IP IP=$(get_instance_ip $VM_UUID $PRIVATE_NETWORK_NAME) die_if_not_set $LINENO IP "Failure retrieving IP address" # Private IPs can be pinged in single node deployments ping_check "$PRIVATE_NETWORK_NAME" $IP $BOOT_TIMEOUT # Floating IPs # ------------ # Allocate a floating IP from the default pool FLOATING_IP=$(nova floating-ip-create | grep $DEFAULT_FLOATING_POOL | get_field 1) die_if_not_set $LINENO FLOATING_IP "Failure creating floating IP from pool $DEFAULT_FLOATING_POOL" # List floating addresses if ! timeout $ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while ! nova floating-ip-list | grep -q $FLOATING_IP; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "Floating IP not allocated" fi # Add floating IP to our server nova add-floating-ip $VM_UUID $FLOATING_IP || \ die $LINENO "Failure adding floating IP $FLOATING_IP to $VM_NAME" # Test we can ping our floating IP within ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT seconds ping_check "$PUBLIC_NETWORK_NAME" $FLOATING_IP $ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT if ! is_service_enabled neutron; then # Allocate an IP from second floating pool TEST_FLOATING_IP=$(nova floating-ip-create $TEST_FLOATING_POOL | grep $TEST_FLOATING_POOL | get_field 1) die_if_not_set $LINENO TEST_FLOATING_IP "Failure creating floating IP in $TEST_FLOATING_POOL" # list floating addresses if ! timeout $ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while ! nova floating-ip-list | grep $TEST_FLOATING_POOL | grep -q $TEST_FLOATING_IP; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "Floating IP not allocated" fi fi # Dis-allow icmp traffic (ping) nova secgroup-delete-rule $SECGROUP icmp -1 -1 0.0.0.0/0 || \ die $LINENO "Failure deleting security group rule from $SECGROUP" # FIXME (anthony): make xs support security groups if [ "$VIRT_DRIVER" != "xenserver" -a "$VIRT_DRIVER" != "openvz" ]; then # Test we can aren't able to ping our floating ip within ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT seconds ping_check "$PUBLIC_NETWORK_NAME" $FLOATING_IP $ASSOCIATE_TIMEOUT Fail fi # Clean up # -------- if ! is_service_enabled neutron; then # Delete second floating IP nova floating-ip-delete $TEST_FLOATING_IP || \ die $LINENO "Failure deleting floating IP $TEST_FLOATING_IP" fi # Delete the floating ip nova floating-ip-delete $FLOATING_IP || \ die $LINENO "Failure deleting floating IP $FLOATING_IP" # Delete instance nova delete $VM_UUID || die $LINENO "Failure deleting instance $VM_NAME" # Wait for termination if ! timeout $TERMINATE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while nova list | grep -q $VM_UUID; do sleep 1; done"; then die $LINENO "Server $VM_NAME not deleted" fi # Delete secgroup nova secgroup-delete $SECGROUP || \ die $LINENO "Failure deleting security group $SECGROUP" set +o xtrace echo "*********************************************************************" echo "SUCCESS: End DevStack Exercise: $0" echo "*********************************************************************"