Merge "Update admin guide for share network subnets change"
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bbea70d044
@ -4,10 +4,23 @@
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Share networks
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==============
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Share network is an entity that encapsulates interaction with the OpenStack
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Networking service. If the share driver that you selected runs in a mode
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requiring Networking service interaction, specify the share network when
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creating a new share network.
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Share networks are essential to allow end users a path to hard multi-tenancy.
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When backed by isolated networks, the Shared File Systems service can
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guarantee hard network path isolation for the users' shares. Users can be
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allowed to designate their project networks as share networks. When a share
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network is provided during share creation, the share driver sets up a virtual
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share server (NAS server) on the share network and exports shares using this
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NAS server. The share server itself is abstracted away from the user. You must
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ensure that the storage system can connect the share servers it provisions to
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the networks users can use as their share networks.
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.. note::
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Not all shared file systems storage backends support share networks.
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Share networks can only be used when using a share type that has the
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specification ``driver_handles_share_servers=True``. To see what storage
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back ends support this specification, refer to the
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:doc:`share_back_ends_feature_support_mapping`.
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How to create share network
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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@ -28,8 +41,9 @@ To list networks in a project, run:
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A share network stores network information that share servers can use where
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shares are hosted. You can associate a share with a single share network.
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When you create or update a share, you can optionally specify the ID of a share
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network through which instances can access the share.
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You must always specify a share network when creating a share with a share
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type that requests hard multi-tenancy, i.e., has extra-spec
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'driver_handles_share_servers=True'.
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For more information about supported plug-ins for share networks, see
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:ref:`shared_file_systems_network_plugins`.
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@ -51,7 +65,8 @@ To create a share network with private network and subnetwork, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-create --neutron-net-id 5ed5a854-21dc-4ed3-870a-117b7064eb21 \
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--neutron-subnet-id 74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc --name my_share_net --description "My first share network"
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--neutron-subnet-id 74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc --name my_share_net \
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--description "My first share network" --availability-zone manila-zone-0
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+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-------------------+--------------------------------------+
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@ -73,6 +88,18 @@ The ``segmentation_id``, ``cidr``, ``ip_version``, and ``network_type``
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share network attributes are automatically set to the values determined by the
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network provider.
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.. note::
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You are able to specify the parameter ``availability_zone`` only with API
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versions >= 2.51. From the version 2.51, a share network is able to span
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multiple subnets in different availability zones. The network parameters
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``neutron_net_id``, ``neutron_subnet_id``, ``segmentation_id``, ``cidr``,
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``ip_version``, ``network_type``, ``gateway`` and ``mtu`` were moved to the
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share network subnet and no longer pertain to the share network. If you do
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not specify an availability zone during the share network creation, the
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created subnet will be considered default by the Shared File Systems
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Service. A default subnet is expected to be reachable from all availability
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zones in the cloud.
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To check the network list, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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@ -138,3 +165,119 @@ You also can see detailed information about the share network including
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You also can add and remove the security services from the share network.
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For more detail, see :ref:`shared_file_systems_security_services`.
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==============================================
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Share network subnets (Since API version 2.51)
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==============================================
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Share network subnet is an entity that stores network data from the OpenStack
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Networking service. A share network can span multiple share network subnets in
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different availability zones.
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How to create share network subnet
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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When you create a share network, a primary share network subnet is
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automatically created. The share network subnet stores network information
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that share servers can use where shares are hosted. If a share network subnet
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is not assigned to a specific availability zone, it is considered to be
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available across all availability zones. Such a subnet is referred to as
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``default`` subnet. A share network can have only one default subnet. However,
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having a default subnet is not necessary. A share can be associated with only
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one share network. To list share networks in a project, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-list
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| id | name |
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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| 483a9787-5116-48b2-bd89-473022fad060 | sharenetwork1 |
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| bcb9c650-a501-410d-a418-97f28b8ab61a | sharenetwork2 |
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+--------------------------------------+-----------------------+
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You can attach any number of share network subnets into a share network.
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However, only one share network subnet is allowed per availability zone in a
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given share network. If you try to create another subnet in a share network that
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already contains a subnet in a specific availability zone, the operation will
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be denied.
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To create a share network subnet in a specific share network, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-subnet-create sharenetwork1 \
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--availability-zone manila-zone-0 \
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--neutron-net-id 5ed5a854-21dc-4ed3-870a-117b7064eb21 \
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--neutron-subnet-id 74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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| id | 20f3cd2c-0faa-4b4b-a00a-4f188eb1cf38 |
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| availability_zone | manila-zone-0 |
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| share_network_id | 483a9787-5116-48b2-bd89-473022fad060 |
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| share_network_name | sharenetwork1 |
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| created_at | 2019-12-03T00:37:30.000000 |
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| segmentation_id | None |
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| neutron_subnet_id | 74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc |
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| updated_at | None |
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| neutron_net_id | 5ed5a854-21dc-4ed3-870a-117b7064eb21 |
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| ip_version | None |
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| cidr | None |
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| network_type | None |
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| mtu | None |
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| gateway | None |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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To list all the share network subnets of a given share network, you need to
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show the share network, and then all subnets will be displayed, as shown below:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-show sharenetwork1
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+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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| id | 483a9787-5116-48b2-bd89-473022fad060 |
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| name | sharenetwork1 |
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| project_id | 58ff89e14f9245d7843b8cf290525b5b |
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| created_at | 2019-12-03T00:16:39.000000 |
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| updated_at | 2019-12-03T00:31:58.000000 |
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| description | None |
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| share_network_subnets | [{'id': '20f3cd2c-0faa-4b4b-a00a-4f188eb1cf38', 'availability_zone': 'manila-zone-0', 'created_at': '2019-12-03T00:37:30.000000', 'updated_at': None, 'segmentation_id': None, 'neutron_net_id': '5ed5a854-21dc-4ed3-870a-117b7064eb21', 'neutron_subnet_id': '74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc', 'ip_version': None, 'cidr': None, 'network_type': None, 'mtu': None, 'gateway': None}, {'id': '8b532c15-3ac7-4ea1-b1bc-732614a82313', 'availability_zone': None, 'created_at': '2019-12-03T00:16:39.000000', 'updated_at': None, 'segmentation_id': None, 'neutron_net_id': None, 'neutron_subnet_id': None, 'ip_version': None, 'cidr': None, 'network_type': None, 'mtu': None, 'gateway': None}] |
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+-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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To show a specific share network subnet, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-subnet-show sharenetwork1 20f3cd2c-0faa-4b4b-a00a-4f188eb1cf38
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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| Property | Value |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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| id | 20f3cd2c-0faa-4b4b-a00a-4f188eb1cf38 |
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| availability_zone | manila-zone-0 |
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| share_network_id | 483a9787-5116-48b2-bd89-473022fad060 |
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| share_network_name | sharenetwork1 |
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| created_at | 2019-12-03T00:37:30.000000 |
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| segmentation_id | None |
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| neutron_subnet_id | 74dcfb5a-b4d7-4855-86f5-a669729428dc |
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| updated_at | None |
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| neutron_net_id | 5ed5a854-21dc-4ed3-870a-117b7064eb21 |
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| ip_version | None |
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| cidr | None |
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| network_type | None |
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| mtu | None |
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| gateway | None |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------------+
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To delete a share network subnet, run:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ manila share-network-subnet-delete sharenetwork1 20f3cd2c-0faa-4b4b-a00a-4f188eb1cf38
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If you want to remove a share network subnet, make sure that no other
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resource is using the subnet, otherwise the Shared File Systems
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Service will deny the operation.
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@ -125,6 +125,9 @@ type of replication. In the example, we assume a configuration of two
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Availability Zones [1]_,
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called `availability_zone_1` and `availability_zone_2`.
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Since the Train release, some drivers operating in
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``driver_handles_share_server=True`` mode support share replication.
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Multiple availability zones are not necessary to use the replication feature.
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However, the use of an availability zone as a ``failure domain`` is encouraged.
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@ -212,6 +215,11 @@ protocol, size and the availability zone.
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| metadata | {} |
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+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
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.. note::
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If you are creating a share with the share type specification
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``driver_handles_share_servers=True``, the share network parameter is
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required for the operation to be performed.
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Use the :command:`manila show` command to retrieve details of the share.
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Specify the share ID or name as a parameter.
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@ -273,9 +281,7 @@ Create a share replica
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Use the :command:`manila share-replica-create` command to create a share
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replica. Specify the share ID or name as a parameter. You may
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optionally provide the `availability_zone` and `share_network_id`. In the
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example below, `share_network_id` is not used since the ZFSonLinux driver
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does not support it.
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optionally provide the `availability_zone`.
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.. code-block:: console
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@ -297,6 +303,13 @@ does not support it.
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See details of the newly created share replica
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.. note::
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Since API version 2.51 (Train release), a share network is able to span
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multiple subnets in different availability zones. So, when using a share
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type with specification ``driver_handles_share_servers=True``, users must
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ensure that the share network has a subnet in the availability zone that
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they desire the share replica to be created in.
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Use the :command:`manila share-replica-show` command to see details
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of the newly created share replica. Specify the share replica's ID as a
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parameter.
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@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ To bring a share server under the Shared File System service, use the
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manila share-server-manage
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[--driver_options [<key=value> [<key=value> ...]]]
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[--share_network_subnet <share-network-subnet>]]
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<host> <share_network> <identifier>
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The positional arguments are:
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@ -56,6 +57,16 @@ vary from driver to driver. Consult the driver-specific documentation to
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determine if any specific parameters must be supplied. Ensure that the share
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type has the ``driver_handles_share_servers = True`` extra-spec.
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The ``share_network_subnet`` is an optional parameter which was introduced in
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Train release. Due to a change in the share networks structure, a share
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network no longer contains the following attributes: ``neutron_net_id``,
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``neutron_subnet_id``, ``gateway``, ``mtu``, ``network_type``, ``ip_version``,
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``segmentation_id``. These attributes now pertain to the share network subnet
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entity, and a share network can span multiple share network subnets in
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different availability zones. If you do not specify a share network subnet,
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the Shared File Systems Service will choose the default one (which does not
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pertain to any availability zone).
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If using an OpenStack Networking (Neutron) based plugin, ensure that:
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- There are some ports created, which correspond to the share server
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