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Merge "doc: Remove references to dead VMWare NSX extensions"

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doc/source/admin/archives/adv-features.rst
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@ -407,219 +407,6 @@ Plug-in specific extensions
Each vendor can choose to implement additional API extensions to the Each vendor can choose to implement additional API extensions to the
core API. This section describes the extensions for each plug-in. core API. This section describes the extensions for each plug-in.
VMware NSX extensions
---------------------
These sections explain NSX plug-in extensions.
VMware NSX QoS extension
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
The VMware NSX QoS extension rate-limits network ports to guarantee a
specific amount of bandwidth for each port. This extension, by default,
is only accessible by a project with an admin role but is configurable
through the ``policy.yaml`` file. To use this extension, create a queue
and specify the min/max bandwidth rates (kbps) and optionally set the
QoS Marking and DSCP value (if your network fabric uses these values to
make forwarding decisions). Once created, you can associate a queue with
a network. Then, when ports are created on that network they are
automatically created and associated with the specific queue size that
was associated with the network. Because one size queue for a every port
on a network might not be optimal, a scaling factor from the nova flavor
``rxtx_factor`` is passed in from Compute when creating the port to scale
the queue.
Lastly, if you want to set a specific baseline QoS policy for the amount
of bandwidth a single port can use (unless a network queue is specified
with the network a port is created on) a default queue can be created in
Networking which then causes ports created to be associated with a queue
of that size times the rxtx scaling factor. Note that after a network or
default queue is specified, queues are added to ports that are
subsequently created but are not added to existing ports.
Basic VMware NSX QoS operations
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
This table shows example neutron commands that enable you to complete
basic queue operations:
.. list-table:: **Basic VMware NSX QoS operations**
:widths: 30 50
:header-rows: 1
* - Operation
- Command
* - Creates QoS queue (admin-only).
- .. code-block:: console
$ neutron queue-create --min 10 --max 1000 myqueue
* - Associates a queue with a network.
- .. code-block:: console
$ neutron net-create network --queue_id QUEUE_ID
* - Creates a default system queue.
- .. code-block:: console
$ neutron queue-create --default True --min 10 --max 2000 default
* - Lists QoS queues.
- .. code-block:: console
$ neutron queue-list
* - Deletes a QoS queue.
- .. code-block:: console
$ neutron queue-delete QUEUE_ID_OR_NAME
VMware NSX provider networks extension
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Provider networks can be implemented in different ways by the underlying
NSX platform.
The *FLAT* and *VLAN* network types use bridged transport connectors.
These network types enable the attachment of large number of ports. To
handle the increased scale, the NSX plug-in can back a single OpenStack
Network with a chain of NSX logical switches. You can specify the
maximum number of ports on each logical switch in this chain on the
``max_lp_per_bridged_ls`` parameter, which has a default value of 5,000.
The recommended value for this parameter varies with the NSX version
running in the back-end, as shown in the following table.
**Recommended values for max_lp_per_bridged_ls**
+---------------+---------------------+
| NSX version | Recommended Value |
+===============+=====================+
| 2.x | 64 |
+---------------+---------------------+
| 3.0.x | 5,000 |
+---------------+---------------------+
| 3.1.x | 5,000 |
+---------------+---------------------+
| 3.2.x | 10,000 |
+---------------+---------------------+
In addition to these network types, the NSX plug-in also supports a
special *l3_ext* network type, which maps external networks to specific
NSX gateway services as discussed in the next section.
VMware NSX L3 extension
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
NSX exposes its L3 capabilities through gateway services which are
usually configured out of band from OpenStack. To use NSX with L3
capabilities, first create an L3 gateway service in the NSX Manager.
Next, in ``/etc/neutron/plugins/vmware/nsx.ini`` set
``default_l3_gw_service_uuid`` to this value. By default, routers are
mapped to this gateway service.
VMware NSX L3 extension operations
''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
Create external network and map it to a specific NSX gateway service:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack network create public --external --provider-network-type l3_ext \
--provider-physical-network L3_GATEWAY_SERVICE_UUID
Terminate traffic on a specific VLAN from a NSX gateway service:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack network create public --external --provider-network-type l3_ext \
--provider-physical-network L3_GATEWAY_SERVICE_UUID --provider-segment VLAN_ID
Operational status synchronization in the VMware NSX plug-in
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Starting with the Havana release, the VMware NSX plug-in provides an
asynchronous mechanism for retrieving the operational status for neutron
resources from the NSX back-end; this applies to *network*, *port*, and
*router* resources.
The back-end is polled periodically and the status for every resource is
retrieved; then the status in the Networking database is updated only
for the resources for which a status change occurred. As operational
status is now retrieved asynchronously, performance for ``GET``
operations is consistently improved.
Data to retrieve from the back-end are divided in chunks in order to
avoid expensive API requests; this is achieved leveraging NSX APIs
response paging capabilities. The minimum chunk size can be specified
using a configuration option; the actual chunk size is then determined
dynamically according to: total number of resources to retrieve,
interval between two synchronization task runs, minimum delay between
two subsequent requests to the NSX back-end.
The operational status synchronization can be tuned or disabled using
the configuration options reported in this table; it is however worth
noting that the default values work fine in most cases.
.. list-table:: **Configuration options for tuning operational status synchronization in the NSX plug-in**
:widths: 10 10 10 10 35
:header-rows: 1
* - Option name
- Group
- Default value
- Type and constraints
- Notes
* - ``state_sync_interval``
- ``nsx_sync``
- 10 seconds
- Integer; no constraint.
- Interval in seconds between two run of the synchronization task. If the
synchronization task takes more than ``state_sync_interval`` seconds to
execute, a new instance of the task is started as soon as the other is
completed. Setting the value for this option to 0 will disable the
synchronization task.
* - ``max_random_sync_delay``
- ``nsx_sync``
- 0 seconds
- Integer. Must not exceed ``min_sync_req_delay``
- When different from zero, a random delay between 0 and
``max_random_sync_delay`` will be added before processing the next
chunk.
* - ``min_sync_req_delay``
- ``nsx_sync``
- 1 second
- Integer. Must not exceed ``state_sync_interval``.
- The value of this option can be tuned according to the observed
load on the NSX controllers. Lower values will result in faster
synchronization, but might increase the load on the controller cluster.
* - ``min_chunk_size``
- ``nsx_sync``
- 500 resources
- Integer; no constraint.
- Minimum number of resources to retrieve from the back-end for each
synchronization chunk. The expected number of synchronization chunks
is given by the ratio between ``state_sync_interval`` and
``min_sync_req_delay``. This size of a chunk might increase if the
total number of resources is such that more than ``min_chunk_size``
resources must be fetched in one chunk with the current number of
chunks.
* - ``always_read_status``
- ``nsx_sync``
- False
- Boolean; no constraint.
- When this option is enabled, the operational status will always be
retrieved from the NSX back-end ad every ``GET`` request. In this
case it is advisable to disable the synchronization task.
When running multiple OpenStack Networking server instances, the status
synchronization task should not run on every node; doing so sends
unnecessary traffic to the NSX back-end and performs unnecessary DB
operations. Set the ``state_sync_interval`` configuration option to a
non-zero value exclusively on a node designated for back-end status
synchronization.
The ``fields=status`` parameter in Networking API requests always
triggers an explicit query to the NSX back end, even when you enable
asynchronous state synchronization. For example, ``GET
/v2.0/networks/NET_ID?fields=status&fields=name``.
Big Switch plug-in extensions Big Switch plug-in extensions
----------------------------- -----------------------------