Updated cell scheduling section for Compute
Added mute_child, scheduler_retries, and scheduler_retry_delay options. Restructured section. Updated 'nova' -> 'Compute' in Cell Configuration Options section. Partial-Bug: #1187290 Change-Id: I98902d24b5d161136e9efe6c84cf776e19b48742
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@ -72,11 +72,9 @@
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<varlistentry>
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<term>scheduler_filter_classes</term>
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<listitem>
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<para>Filter classes that the cells scheduler should
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use. By default, uses
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"<literal>nova.cells.filters.all_filters</literal>"
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to map to all cells filters included with
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nova.</para>
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<para>Filter classes that the cells scheduler should use. By default, uses
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"<literal>nova.cells.filters.all_filters</literal>" to map to all
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cells filters included with Compute.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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@ -176,32 +174,66 @@ rabbit_virtual_host=cell1_vhost</programlisting></para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="cell-weights-filters">
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<title>Cell scheduling configuration</title>
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<para>New for the Havana release, you can configure some cells with
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higher weights so that those cells are given priority for new VMs to
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be launched.</para>
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<para>To determine the best cell for launching a new instance, Compute uses a set of
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filters and weights configured in <filename>/etc/nova/nova.conf</filename>. The
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following options are available to prioritize cells for scheduling:</para>
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<para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><code>scheduler_filter_classes</code> - Specifies the list of filter
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classes. By default <code>nova.cells.weights.all_filters</code> is
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specified, which maps to all cells filters included with Compute (see
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<xref linkend="scheduler-filters"/>.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><code>scheduler_weight_classes</code> - Specifies the list of weight
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classes. By default <code>nova.cells.weights.all_weighers</code> is
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specified, which maps to all cell weight algorithms (weighers) included with
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Compute. The following modules are available:</para>
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<itemizedlist><listitem>
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<para><code>mute_child</code>: Downgrades the likelihood of child cells
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being chosen for scheduling requests, which haven't sent capacity or
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capability updates in a while. Options include
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<code>mute_weight_multiplier</code> (multiplier for mute
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children; value should be negative) and
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<code>mute_weight_value</code> (assigned to mute children;
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should be a positive value).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><code>ram_by_instance_type</code>: Select cells with the most RAM
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capacity for the instance type being requested. Because higher
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weights win, Compute returns the number of available units for the
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instance type requested. The <code>ram_weight_multiplier</code>
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option defaults to 10.0 that adds to the weight by a factor of 10.
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Use a negative number to stack VMs on one host instead of spreading
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out new VMs to more hosts in the cell.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem><para><code>weight_offset</code>: Allows modifying the database to weight a particular cell. You can
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use this when you want to disable a cell (for example, '0'), or to
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set a default cell by making its weight_offset very high (for
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example, '999999999999999'). The highest weight will be the first
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cell to be scheduled for launching an instance.</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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<para>Additionally, the following options are available for the cell scheduler:</para>
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<para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><code>scheduler_retries</code> - Specifies how many times the scheduler
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will try to launch a new instance when no cells are available (default=10).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><code>scheduler_retry_delay</code> - Specifies the delay (in seconds)
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between retries (default=2).</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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<para>As an admin user, you can also add a filter that directs builds to
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a particular cell. The <filename>policy.json</filename> file must
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have a line with <literal>"cells_scheduler_filter:TargetCellFilter"
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: "is_admin:True"</literal> to let an admin user specify a
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scheduler hint to direct a build to a particular cell.</para>
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<para>There are two modules available by default in the
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<filename>nova.conf</filename> file so that cell selection is no
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longer random. These are selected with the default
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<filename>nova.conf</filename> file which has
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<literal>scheduler_weight_classes=nova.cells.weights.all_weighers</literal>
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as the default.</para>
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<itemizedlist><listitem><para>ram_by_instance_type: Select cells with the most RAM capacity for the
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instance type being requested. Since higher weights win,
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Compute returns the number of available units for the
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instance type requested. In nova.conf there's a
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ram_weight_multiplier defaulted to 10.0 that adds to the
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weight by a factor of 10.</para></listitem>
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<listitem><para>weight_offset: Allows modifying the database to weight a particular cell.
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You can use this when you want to disable a cell. Originally
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designed so you can set a default cell by making its
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weight_offset very high, like 999999999999999. The highest
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weight will be first cell scheduled for launching
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VMs.</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="cell-config-optional-json">
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<title>Optional cell configuration</title>
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