change to module001-ch008-queues-messaging
changed rpc worker and rpc cast sentence changed reply to plural paces around "and" removed "we" revised sentence added space "using <command>" added a space before A added space and capitals after </emphasis> Change-Id: I3f9d5fb147aaacd42e5790aa751547e5821482a7
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@ -64,21 +64,21 @@
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<para><guilabel>Nova RPC Mappings</guilabel></para>
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<para>The figure below shows the internals of a message broker node
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(referred to as a RabbitMQ node in the diagrams) when a single
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instance is deployed and shared in an OpenStack cloud. Every Nova
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component connects to the message broker and, depending on its
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instance is deployed and shared in an OpenStack cloud. Every component
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within Nova connects to the message broker and, depending on its
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personality, such as a compute node or a network node, may
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use the queue either as an Invoker (such as API or Scheduler) or a
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Worker (such as Compute or Network). Invokers and Workers do not
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actually exist in the Nova object model, but we are going to use
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them as an abstraction for sake of clarity. An Invoker is a
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component that sends messages in the queuing system via two
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operations: 1) rpc.call and ii) rpc.cast; a Worker is a component
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that receives messages from the queuing system and reply
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actually exist in the Nova object model, but in this example they are used
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as an abstraction for the sake of clarity. An Invoker is a
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component that sends messages in the queuing system using <command>rpc.call
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</command> and <command>rpc.cast</command>. A worker is a component
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that receives messages from the queuing system and replies
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accordingly to rcp.call operations.</para>
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<para>Figure 2 shows the following internal elements:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic Publisher:</emphasis>a Topic
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic Publisher:</emphasis> A Topic
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Publisher comes to life when an rpc.call or an rpc.cast
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operation is executed; this object is instantiated and used to
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push a message to the queuing system. Every publisher connects
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@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
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limited to the message delivery.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Consumer:</emphasis>a Direct
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Consumer:</emphasis> A Direct
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Consumer comes to life if (an only if) a rpc.call operation is
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executed; this object is instantiated and used to receive a
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response message from the queuing system; Every consumer
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@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
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Topic Publisher (only rpc.call operations).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic Consumer:</emphasis>a Topic
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic Consumer:</emphasis> A Topic
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Consumer comes to life as soon as a Worker is instantiated and
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exists throughout its life-cycle; this object is used to
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receive messages from the queue and it invokes the appropriate
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@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
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exchange key is ‘topic.host’).</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Publisher:</emphasis>a Direct
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Publisher:</emphasis> A Direct
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Publisher comes to life only during rpc.call operations and it
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is instantiated to return the message required by the
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request/response operation. The object connects to a
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@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
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topic-based exchange for every topic in Nova.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Exchange:</emphasis>this is a
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct Exchange:</emphasis> This is a
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routing table that is created during rpc.call operations;
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there are many instances of this kind of exchange throughout
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the life-cycle of a message broker node, one for each rpc.call
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@ -302,56 +302,56 @@
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<para>The following parameters are default:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Insist:</emphasis> insist on
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Insist:</emphasis> Insist on
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connecting to a server. In a configuration with multiple
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load-sharing servers, the Insist option tells the server that
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the client is insisting on a connection to the specified
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server. Default is False.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Connect_timeout:</emphasis> the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Connect_timeout:</emphasis> The
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timeout in seconds before the client gives up connecting to
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the server. The default is no timeout.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">SSL:</emphasis> use SSL to connect
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<para><emphasis role="bold">SSL:</emphasis> Use SSL to connect
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to the server. The default is False.</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<para>More precisely consumers need the following parameters:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Connection:</emphasis> the above
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Connection:</emphasis> The above
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mentioned Connection object.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Queue:</emphasis>name of the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Queue:</emphasis> Name of the
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queue.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Exchange:</emphasis>name of the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Exchange:</emphasis> Name of the
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exchange the queue binds to.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Routing_key:</emphasis>the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Routing_key:</emphasis> The
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interpretation of the routing key depends on the value of the
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exchange_type attribute.</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct exchange:</emphasis>if the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Direct exchange:</emphasis> If the
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routing key property of the message and the routing_key
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attribute of the queue are identical, then the message is
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forwarded to the queue.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Fanout exchange:</emphasis>messages
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Fanout exchange:</emphasis> Messages
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are forwarded to the queues bound the exchange, even if the
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binding does not have a key.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic exchange:</emphasis>if the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Topic exchange:</emphasis> If the
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routing key property of the message matches the routing key of
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the key according to a primitive pattern matching scheme, then
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the message is forwarded to the queue. The message routing key
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@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
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</itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Durable:</emphasis>this flag
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Durable:</emphasis> This flag
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determines the durability of both exchanges and queues;
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durable exchanges and queues remain active when a RabbitMQ
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server restarts. Non-durable exchanges/queues (transient
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@ -374,12 +374,12 @@
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bind to transient exchanges. Default is True.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_delete:</emphasis>if set, the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_delete:</emphasis> If set, the
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exchange is deleted when all queues have finished using it.
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Default is False.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Exclusive:</emphasis>exclusive
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Exclusive:</emphasis> Exclusive
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queues (such as non-shared) may only be consumed from by the
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current connection. When exclusive is on, this also implies
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auto_delete. Default is False.</para>
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@ -390,13 +390,13 @@
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that covers most of the common messaging use cases.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_ack:</emphasis>acknowledgement
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_ack:</emphasis> Acknowledgement
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is handled automatically once messages are received. By
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default auto_ack is set to False, and the receiver is required
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to manually handle acknowledgment.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">No_ack:</emphasis>it disable
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<para><emphasis role="bold">No_ack:</emphasis> It disables
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acknowledgement on the server-side. This is different from
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auto_ack in that acknowledgement is turned off altogether.
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This functionality increases performance but at the cost of
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@ -404,7 +404,7 @@
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can deliver them to the application.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_declare:</emphasis>if this is
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Auto_declare:</emphasis> If this is
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True and the exchange name is set, the exchange will be
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automatically declared at instantiation. Auto declare is on by
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default. Publishers specify most the parameters of consumers
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@ -412,19 +412,19 @@
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specify the following:</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Delivery_mode:</emphasis>the default
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<para><emphasis role="bold">Delivery_mode:</emphasis> The default
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delivery mode used for messages. The value is an integer. The
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following delivery modes are supported by RabbitMQ:</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">1 or “transient”:</emphasis>the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">1 or “transient”:</emphasis> The
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message is transient. Which means it is stored in memory only,
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and is lost if the server dies or restarts.</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><emphasis role="bold">2 or “persistent”:</emphasis>the
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<para><emphasis role="bold">2 or “persistent”:</emphasis> The
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message is persistent. Which means the message is stored both
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in-memory, and on disk, and therefore preserved if the server
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dies or restarts.</para>
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