Merge "small changes to section_keystone-token-binding file"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
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xml:id="keystone-token-binding">
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xml:id="keystone-token-binding">
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<title>Configure the Identity Service for token binding</title>
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<title>Configure Identity service for token binding</title>
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<para>Token binding refers to the practice of embedding
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<para>Token binding embeds information from an external
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information from external authentication providers (like a
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authentication mechanism, such as a Kerberos server, inside a
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company's Kerberos server) inside the token such that a client may
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token. By using token binding, a client can enforce the use of a
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enforce that the token only be used in conjunction with that
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specified external authentication mechanism with the token. This
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specified authentication. This is an additional security mechanism
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additional security mechanism ensures that if a token is stolen,
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as it means that if a token is stolen it will not be usable
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for example, it is not usable without external
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without also providing the external authentication.</para>
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authentication.</para>
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<para>To activate token binding you must specify the types of
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<para>You configure the authentication types for a token binding in
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authentication that token binding should be used for in
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the <filename>keystone.conf</filename> file:</para>
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<filename>keystone.conf</filename>:
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<programlisting language="ini">[token]
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<programlisting language="ini">[token]
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bind = kerberos</programlisting>
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bind = kerberos</programlisting>
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Currently only <literal>kerberos</literal> is supported.</para>
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<para>Currently only <literal>kerberos</literal> is
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<para>
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supported.</para>
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To enforce checking of token binding the <literal>enforce_token_bind</literal>
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<para>To enforce checking of token binding, set the
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parameter should be set to one of the following modes:
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<option>enforce_token_bind</option> option to one of these
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modes:</para>
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<itemizedlist>
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><literal>disabled</literal> disable token bind
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<para><literal>disabled</literal></para>
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checking</para>
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<para>Disables token bind checking.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><literal>permissive</literal> enable bind checking, if
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<para><literal>permissive</literal></para>
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a token is bound to a mechanism that is unknown to the server
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<para>Enables bind checking. If a token is bound to an unknown
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then ignore it. This is the default.</para>
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authentication mechanism, the server ignores it. The default
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is this mode.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><literal>strict</literal> enable bind checking, if a
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<para><literal>strict</literal></para>
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token is bound to a mechanism that is unknown to the server
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<para>Enables bind checking. If a token is bound to an unknown
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then this token should be rejected.</para>
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authentication mechanism, the server rejects it.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><literal>required</literal> enable bind checking and
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<para><literal>required</literal></para>
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require that at least 1 bind mechanism is used for
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<para>Enables bind checking. Requires use of at least
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tokens.</para>
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authentication mechanism for tokens.</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para><literal>named</literal> enable bind checking and
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<para><literal>named</literal></para>
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require that the specified authentication mechanism is used:
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<para>Enables bind checking. Requires use of the specified
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authentication mechanism for tokens:</para>
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<programlisting language="ini">[token]
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<programlisting language="ini">[token]
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enforce_token_bind = kerberos</programlisting>
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enforce_token_bind = kerberos</programlisting>
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</itemizedlist>
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<note><para>Do not set <literal>enforce_token_bind =
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<note>
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named</literal> as there is not an authentication mechanism
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<para>Do not set <literal>enforce_token_bind = named</literal>.
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called <literal>named</literal>.</para>
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The <literal>named</literal> authentication mechanism does not
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exist.</para>
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</note>
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</note>
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</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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