EMC SMI-S iSCSI DriverThe EMCSMISISCSIDriver is based on the existing ISCSIDriver,
with the ability to create/delete and attach/detach volumes
and create/delete snapshots, and so on.The EMCSMISISCSIDriver runs volume operations by
communicating with the backend EMC storage. It uses a CIM
client in python called PyWBEM to make CIM operations over
HTTP.The EMC CIM Object Manager (ECOM) is packaged with the EMC
SMI-S Provider. It is a CIM server that allows CIM clients to
make CIM operations over HTTP, using SMI-S in the backend for
EMC storage operations.The EMC SMI-S Provider supports the SNIA Storage Management
Initiative (SMI), an ANSI standard for storage management. It
supports VMAX and VNX storage systems.System RequirementsEMC SMI-S Provider V4.5.1 and higher is required. You
can download SMI-S from EMC's
Powerlink web site. See the EMC SMI-S Provider
release notes for installation instructions.EMC storage VMAX Family and VNX Series are
supported.Supported OperationsThe following operations are supported on both VMAX and
VNX arrays:Create volumeDelete volumeAttach volumeDetach volumeCreate snapshotDelete snapshotCreate cloned volumeCopy image to volumeCopy volume to imageThe following operations are supported on VNX
only:Create volume from snapshotOnly thin provisioning is supported.Task flowTo set up the EMC SMI-S iSCSI driverInstall the python-pywbem package for your
distribution. See .Download SMI-S from PowerLink and install it.
Add your VNX/VMAX arrays to SMI-S.For information, see and the SMI-S release notes.Register with VNX. See .Create a masking view on VMAX. See .Install the python-pywbem packageInstall the python-pywbem package for your
distribution, as follows:On Ubuntu:$sudo apt-get install python-pywbemOn openSUSE:$zypper install python-pywbemOn Fedora:$yum install pywbemSet up SMI-SYou can install SMI-S on a non-OpenStack host.
Supported platforms include different flavors of
Windows, Red Hat, and SUSE Linux. It can be either a
physical server or a VM hosted by an ESX server. See
the EMC SMI-S Provider release notes for supported
platforms and installation instructions.Storage arrays must be discovered on the SMI-S
server before using the Cinder Driver. Follow
instructions in the SMI-S release notes to
discover the arrays.SMI-S is usually installed at
/opt/emc/ECIM/ECOM/bin on
Linux and C:\Program
Files\EMC\ECIM\ECOM\bin on Windows.
After you install and configure SMI-S, go to that
directory and type
TestSmiProvider.exe.Use addsys in
TestSmiProvider.exe to add an
array. Use dv and examine the
output after the array is added. Make sure that the
arrays are recognized by the SMI-S server before using
the EMC Cinder Driver.Register with VNXTo export a VNX volume to a Compute node, you
must register the node with VNX.On the Compute node 1.1.1.1, do
the following (assume 10.10.61.35
is the iscsi target):$sudo /etc/init.d/open-iscsi start$sudo iscsiadm -m discovery -t st -p 10.10.61.35$cd /etc/iscsi$sudo more initiatorname.iscsi$iscsiadm -m nodeLog in to VNX from the Compute node using the target
corresponding to the SPA port:$sudo iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.1992-04.com.emc:cx.apm01234567890.a0 -p 10.10.61.35 -lAssume
iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:1a2b3c4d5f6g
is the initiator name of the Compute node. Login to
Unisphere, go to
VNX00000->Hosts->Initiators,
Refresh and wait until initiator
iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:1a2b3c4d5f6g
with SP Port A-8v0 appears.Click the "Register" button, select "CLARiiON/VNX"
and enter the host name myhost1 and
IP address myhost1. Click Register.
Now host 1.1.1.1 appears under
Hosts->Host List as well.Log out of VNX on the Compute node:$sudo iscsiadm -m node -uLog in to VNX from the Compute node using the target
corresponding to the SPB port:$sudo iscsiadm -m node -T iqn.1992-04.com.emc:cx.apm01234567890.b8 -p 10.10.10.11 -lIn Unisphere register the initiator with the SPB
port.Log out:$sudo iscsiadm -m node -uCreate a Masking View on VMAXFor VMAX, you must set up the Unisphere for VMAX
server. On the Unisphere for VMAX server, create
initiator group, storage group, port group, and put
them in a masking view. Initiator group contains the
initiator names of the openstack hosts. Storage group
should have at least six gatekeepers.Config file
cinder.confMake the following changes in
/etc/cinder/cinder.conf.For VMAX, add the following entries, where
10.10.61.45 is the IP address
of the VMAX iscsi target:iscsi_target_prefix = iqn.1992-04.com.emc
iscsi_ip_address = 10.10.61.45
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.emc.emc_smis_iscsi.EMCSMISISCSIDriver
cinder_emc_config_file = /etc/cinder/cinder_emc_config.xmlFor VNX, add the following entries, where
10.10.61.35 is the IP address
of the VNX iscsi target:iscsi_target_prefix = iqn.2001-07.com.vnx
iscsi_ip_address = 10.10.61.35
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.emc.emc_smis_iscsi.EMCSMISISCSIDriver
cinder_emc_config_file = /etc/cinder/cinder_emc_config.xmlRestart the cinder-volume service.Config file
cinder_emc_config.xmlCreate the file
/etc/cinder/cinder_emc_config.xml.
You do not need to restart the service for this
change.For VMAX, add the following lines to the XML
file:<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<EMC>
<StorageType>xxxx</StorageType>
<MaskingView>xxxx</MaskingView>
<EcomServerIp>x.x.x.x</EcomServerIp>
<EcomServerPort>xxxx</EcomServerPort>
<EcomUserName>xxxxxxxx</EcomUserName>
<EcomPassword>xxxxxxxx</EcomPassword>
</EMC<For VNX, add the following lines to the XML
file:<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<EMC>
<StorageType>xxxx</StorageType>
<EcomServerIp>x.x.x.x</EcomServerIp>
<EcomServerPort>xxxx</EcomServerPort>
<EcomUserName>xxxxxxxx</EcomUserName>
<EcomPassword>xxxxxxxx</EcomPassword>
</EMC<To attach VMAX volumes to an OpenStack VM, you must
create a Masking View by using Unisphere for VMAX. The
Masking View must have an Initiator Group that
contains the initiator of the OpenStack compute node
that hosts the VM.StorageType is the thin pool where user wants to
create the volume from. Only thin LUNs are supported
by the plugin. Thin pools can be created using
Unisphere for VMAX and VNX.EcomServerIp and EcomServerPort are the IP address
and port number of the ECOM server which is packaged
with SMI-S. EcomUserName and EcomPassword are
credentials for the ECOM server.