openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/section_heat-install.xml
2014-12-30 15:58:41 +00:00

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
version="5.0"
xml:id="heat-install-controller-node">
<title>Install and configure Orchestration</title>
<para>This section describes how to install and configure the
Orchestration module, code-named heat, on the controller node.</para>
<procedure os="ubuntu;rhel;centos;fedora;sles;opensuse">
<title>To configure prerequisites</title>
<para>Before you install and configure Orchestration, you must create a
database, service credentials, and API endpoints.</para>
<step>
<para>To create the database, complete these steps:</para>
<substeps>
<step>
<para>Use the database access client to connect to the database
server as the <literal>root</literal> user:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>mysql -u root -p</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> database:</para>
<screen><userinput>CREATE DATABASE heat;</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Grant proper access to the <literal>heat</literal>
database:</para>
<screen><userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput>
<userinput>GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON heat.* TO 'heat'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>';</userinput></screen>
<para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable> with a suitable
password.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Exit the database access client.</para>
</step>
</substeps>
</step>
<step>
<para>Source the <literal>admin</literal> credentials to gain access to
admin-only CLI commands:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>source admin-openrc.sh</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>To create the service credentials, complete these steps:</para>
<substeps>
<step>
<para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> user:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-create --name heat --pass <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable></userinput>
<computeroutput>+----------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------+----------------------------------+
| email | |
| enabled | True |
| id | 7fd67878dcd04d0393469ef825a7e005 |
| name | heat |
| username | heat |
+----------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
<para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> with a suitable
password.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Add the <literal>admin</literal> role to the
<literal>heat</literal> user:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-role-add --user heat --tenant service --role admin</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para>This command provides no output.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create the <literal>heat_stack_owner</literal> role:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone role-create --name heat_stack_owner</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Add the <literal>heat_stack_owner</literal> role to the
<literal>demo</literal> tenant and user:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone user-role-add --user demo --tenant demo --role heat_stack_owner</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para>You must add the <literal>heat_stack_owner</literal>
role to users that manage stacks.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create the <literal>heat_stack_user</literal> role:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone role-create --name heat_stack_user</userinput></screen>
<note>
<para>The Orchestration service automatically assigns the
<literal>heat_stack_user</literal> role to users that it
creates during stack deployment. By default, this role
restricts <glossterm>API</glossterm> operations. To avoid
conflicts, do not add this role to users with the
<literal>heat_stack_owner</literal> role.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create the <literal>heat</literal> and
<literal>heat-cfn</literal> service entities:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name heat --type orchestration \
--description "Orchestration"</userinput>
<computeroutput>+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Orchestration |
| enabled | True |
| id | 031112165cad4c2bb23e84603957de29 |
| name | heat |
| type | orchestration |
+-------------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone service-create --name heat-cfn --type cloudformation \
--description "Orchestration"</userinput>
<computeroutput>+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | Orchestration |
| enabled | True |
| id | 297740d74c0a446bbff867acdccb33fa |
| name | heat-cfn |
| type | cloudformation |
+-------------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
</step>
</substeps>
</step>
<step>
<para>Create the Orchestration service API endpoints:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
--service-id $(keystone service-list | awk '/ orchestration / {print $2}') \
--publicurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
--internalurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
--adminurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8004/v1/%\(tenant_id\)s \
--region regionOne</userinput>
<computeroutput>+-------------+-----------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+-----------------------------------------+
| adminurl | http://controller:8004/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
| id | f41225f665694b95a46448e8676b0dc2 |
| internalurl | http://controller:8004/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
| publicurl | http://controller:8004/v1/%(tenant_id)s |
| region | regionOne |
| service_id | 031112165cad4c2bb23e84603957de29 |
+-------------+-----------------------------------------+</computeroutput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>keystone endpoint-create \
--service-id $(keystone service-list | awk '/ cloudformation / {print $2}') \
--publicurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
--internalurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
--adminurl http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1 \
--region regionOne</userinput>
<computeroutput>+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| adminurl | http://controller:8000/v1 |
| id | f41225f665694b95a46448e8676b0dc2 |
| internalurl | http://controller:8000/v1 |
| publicurl | http://controller:8000/v1 |
| region | regionOne |
| service_id | 297740d74c0a446bbff867acdccb33fa |
+-------------+----------------------------------+</computeroutput></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
<procedure os="ubuntu;rhel;centos;fedora;sles;opensuse">
<title>To install and configure the Orchestration components</title>
<step>
<para>Run the following commands to install the packages:</para>
<screen os="ubuntu"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine python-heatclient</userinput></screen>
<screen os="rhel;centos;fedora"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>yum install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-api-cfn openstack-heat-engine \
python-heatclient</userinput></screen>
<screen os="sles;opensuse"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>zypper install openstack-heat-api openstack-heat-api-cfn openstack-heat-engine \
python-heatclient</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Edit the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file and
complete the following actions:</para>
<substeps>
<step>
<para>In the <literal>[database]</literal> section, configure
database access:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[database]
...
connection = mysql://heat:<replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable>@<replaceable>controller</replaceable>/heat</programlisting>
<para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_DBPASS</replaceable> with the
password you chose for the Orchestration database.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>In the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section, configure
<application>RabbitMQ</application> message broker access:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
rpc_backend = rabbit
rabbit_host = <replaceable>controller</replaceable>
rabbit_password = <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable></programlisting>
<para>Replace <replaceable>RABBIT_PASS</replaceable> with the
password you chose for the <literal>guest</literal> account in
<application>RabbitMQ</application>.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>In the <literal>[keystone_authtoken]</literal> and
<literal>[ec2authtoken]</literal> sections, configure Identity
service access:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[keystone_authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0
identity_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:35357
admin_tenant_name = service
admin_user = heat
admin_password = <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable>
[ec2authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0</programlisting>
<para>Replace <replaceable>HEAT_PASS</replaceable> with the
password you chose for the <literal>heat</literal> user
in the Identity service.</para>
<note>
<para>Comment out any <literal>auth_host</literal>,
<literal>auth_port</literal>, and
<literal>auth_protocol</literal> options because the
<literal>identity_uri</literal> option replaces them.</para>
</note>
</step>
<step>
<para>In the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section, configure
the metadata and wait condition URLs:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
heat_metadata_server_url = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000
heat_waitcondition_server_url = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:8000/v1/waitcondition</programlisting>
</step>
<step>
<para>(Optional) To assist with troubleshooting, enable verbose
logging in the <literal>[DEFAULT]</literal> section:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[DEFAULT]
...
verbose = True</programlisting>
</step>
</substeps>
</step>
<step>
<para>Populate the Orchestration database:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>su -s /bin/sh -c "heat-manage db_sync" heat</userinput></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
<procedure os="debian">
<title>To install and configure the Orchestration components</title>
<step>
<para>Run the following commands to install the packages:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>apt-get install heat-api heat-api-cfn heat-engine python-heat-client</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step>
<para>Respond to prompts for
<link linkend="debconf-dbconfig-common">database management</link>,
<link linkend="debconf-keystone_authtoken">Identity service
credentials</link>,
<link linkend="debconf-api-endpoints">service endpoint
registration</link>, and
<link linkend="debconf-rabbitmq">message broker
credentials</link>.</para>
</step>
<step>
<para>Edit the <filename>/etc/heat/heat.conf</filename> file and
complete the following actions:</para>
<substeps>
<step>
<para>In the <literal>[ec2authtoken]</literal> section, configure
Identity service access:</para>
<programlisting language="ini">[ec2authtoken]
...
auth_uri = http://<replaceable>controller</replaceable>:5000/v2.0</programlisting>
</step>
</substeps>
</step>
</procedure>
<procedure>
<title>To finalize installation</title>
<step os="ubuntu;debian">
<para>Restart the Orchestration services:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-api-cfn restart</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service heat-engine restart</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step os="rhel;fedora;centos;sles;opensuse">
<para>Start the Orchestration services and configure them to start when
the system boots:</para>
<screen os="rhel;centos;fedora"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>systemctl enable openstack-heat-api.service openstack-heat-api-cfn.service \
openstack-heat-engine.service</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>systemctl start openstack-heat-api.service openstack-heat-api-cfn.service \
openstack-heat-engine.service</userinput></screen>
<para os="sles">On SLES:</para>
<screen os="sles"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-api-cfn start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>service openstack-heat-engine start</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-api-cfn on</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>chkconfig openstack-heat-engine on</userinput></screen>
<para os="opensuse">On openSUSE:</para>
<screen os="opensuse"><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>systemctl enable openstack-heat-api.service openstack-heat-api-cfn.service \
openstack-heat-engine.service</userinput>
<prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>systemctl start openstack-heat-api.service openstack-heat-api-cfn.service \
openstack-heat-engine.service</userinput></screen>
</step>
<step os="ubuntu">
<para>By default, the Ubuntu packages create a SQLite database.</para>
<para>Because this configuration uses a SQL database server, you
can remove the SQLite database file:</para>
<screen><prompt>#</prompt> <userinput>rm -f /var/lib/heat/heat.sqlite</userinput></screen>
</step>
</procedure>
</section>