openstack-manuals/doc/common/ch_cli_swift_commands.xml
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<ELEMENT xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
  xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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  version="5.0"
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Change-Id: If12091be81ec8b2e6e53bfcb4c3a883a65e24736
2014-07-09 22:23:03 +02:00

824 lines
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XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
version="5.0"
xml:id="swiftclient_commands">
<!-- This file is automatically generated, do not edit -->
<?dbhtml stop-chunking?>
<title>Object Storage command-line client</title>
<para>The <command>swift</command> client is the command-line interface
(CLI) for the OpenStack Object Storage API and its extensions. This chapter documents
<command>swift</command> version 2.1.0.
</para>
<para>For help on a specific <command>swift</command>
command, enter:
</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput><command>swift</command> <option>help</option> <replaceable>COMMAND</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_command_usage">
<title>swift usage</title>
<screen><computeroutput> [--debug] [--info] [--quiet] [--auth &lt;auth_url&gt;]
[--auth-version &lt;auth_version&gt;] [--user &lt;username&gt;]
[--key &lt;api_key&gt;] [--retries &lt;num_retries&gt;]
[--os-username &lt;auth-user-name&gt;] [--os-password &lt;auth-password&gt;]
[--os-tenant-id &lt;auth-tenant-id&gt;]
[--os-tenant-name &lt;auth-tenant-name&gt;]
[--os-auth-url &lt;auth-url&gt;] [--os-auth-token &lt;auth-token&gt;]
[--os-storage-url &lt;storage-url&gt;] [--os-region-name &lt;region-name&gt;]
[--os-service-type &lt;service-type&gt;]
[--os-endpoint-type &lt;endpoint-type&gt;]
[--os-cacert &lt;ca-certificate&gt;] [--insecure]
[--no-ssl-compression]
&lt;subcommand&gt; ...</computeroutput></screen>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Subcommands</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>delete</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Delete a container or objects within a container.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>download</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Download objects from containers.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>list</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Lists the containers for the account or the objects
for a container.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>post</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Updates meta information for the account, container,
or object; creates containers if not present.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>stat</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Displays information for the account, container,
or object.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>upload</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Uploads files or directories to the given container.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>capabilities</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
List cluster capabilities.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_command_examples">
<title>swift examples</title>
<screen><computeroutput> swift -A https://auth.api.rackspacecloud.com/v1.0 -U user -K api_key stat -v
swift --os-auth-url https://api.example.com/v2.0 --os-tenant-name tenant \
--os-username user --os-password password list
swift --os-auth-token 6ee5eb33efad4e45ab46806eac010566 \
--os-storage-url https://10.1.5.2:8080/v1/AUTH_ced809b6a4baea7aeab61a \
list
swift list --lh</computeroutput></screen>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_command_optional">
<title>swift optional arguments</title>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--version</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
show program's version number and exit
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-h, --help</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
show this help message and exit
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-s, --snet</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Use SERVICENET internal network.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-v, --verbose</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Print more info.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--debug</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Show the curl commands and results of all http queries
regardless of result status.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--info</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Show the curl commands and results of all http
queries which return an error.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-q, --quiet</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Suppress status output.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-A AUTH, --auth=AUTH URL</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
for obtaining an auth token.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-V AUTH_VERSION, --auth-version=AUTH_VERSION</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specify a version for authentication. Defaults to 1.0.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-U USER, --user=USER</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
User name for obtaining an auth token.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-K KEY, --key=KEY</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Key for obtaining an auth token.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>-R RETRIES, --retries=RETRIES</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The number of times to retry a failed connection.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-username=&lt;auth-user-name&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack username. Defaults to <code>env[OS_USERNAME]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-password=&lt;auth-password&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack password. Defaults to <code>env[OS_PASSWORD]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-tenant-id=&lt;auth-tenant-id&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack tenant ID. Defaults to <code>env[OS_TENANT_ID]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-tenant-name=&lt;auth-tenant-name&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack tenant name. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_TENANT_NAME]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-auth-url=&lt;auth-url&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack auth URL. Defaults to <code>env[OS_AUTH_URL]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-auth-token=&lt;auth-token&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack token. Defaults to <code>env[OS_AUTH_TOKEN]</code>. Used
with --os-storage-url to bypass the usual
username/password authentication.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-storage-url=&lt;storage-url&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack storage URL. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_STORAGE_URL]</code>. Overrides the storage url
returned during auth. Will bypass authentication when
used with --os-auth-token.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-region-name=&lt;region-name&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack region name. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_REGION_NAME]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-service-type=&lt;service-type&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack Service type. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_SERVICE_TYPE]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-endpoint-type=&lt;endpoint-type&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenStack Endpoint type. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--os-cacert=&lt;ca-certificate&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specify a CA bundle file to use in verifying a TLS
(https) server certificate. Defaults to
<code>env[OS_CACERT]</code>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--insecure</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Allow swiftclient to access servers without having to
verify the SSL certificate. Defaults to
<code>env[SWIFTCLIENT_INSECURE]</code> (set to 'true' to enable).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--no-ssl-compression</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
This option is deprecated and not used anymore. SSL
compression should be disabled by default by the
system SSL library.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_delete">
<title>swift delete command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift delete</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Delete a container or objects within a container.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>&lt;container&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to delete from.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[object]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of object to delete. Specify multiple times
for multiple objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--all</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Delete all containers and objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--leave-segments</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Do not delete segments of manifest objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--object-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for deleting objects.
Default is 10.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--container-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for deleting containers.
Default is 10.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_download">
<title>swift download command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift download</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Download objects from containers.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>&lt;container&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to download from. To download a
whole account, omit this and specify --all.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[object]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of object to download. Specify multiple times
for multiple objects. Omit this to download all
objects from the container.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--all</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Indicates that you really want to download everything
in the account.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--marker</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Marker to use when starting a container or account
download.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--prefix &lt;prefix&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only download items beginning with &lt;prefix&gt;.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--output &lt;out_file&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
For a single file download, stream the output to
&lt;out_file&gt;. Specifying "-" as &lt;out_file&gt; will
redirect to stdout.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--object-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for downloading objects.
Default is 10
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--container-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for downloading containers.
Default is 10
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--no-download</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Perform download(s), but don't actually write anything
to disk.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--header &lt;header_name:header_value&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Adds a customized request header to the query, like
"Range" or "If-Match". This argument is repeatable.
Example --header "content-type:text/plain"
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--skip-identical</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Skip downloading files that are identical on both
sides.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_list">
<title>swift list command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift list</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Lists the containers for the account or the objects for a container.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[container]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to list object in.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--long</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Long listing format, similar to ls -l.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--lh</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Report sizes in human readable format similar to
ls -lh.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--totals</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Used with -l or --lh, only report totals.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--prefix</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only list items beginning with the prefix.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--delimiter</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Roll up items with the given delimiter. For containers
only. See OpenStack Swift API documentation for what
this means.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_post">
<title>swift post command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift post</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Updates meta information for the account, container, or object.
If the container is not found, it will be created automatically.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[container]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to post to.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[object]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of object to post. Specify multiple times
for multiple objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--read-acl &lt;acl&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Read ACL for containers. Quick summary of ACL syntax:
.r:*, .r:-.example.com, .r:www.example.com, account1,
account2:user2
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--write-acl &lt;acl&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Write ACL for containers. Quick summary of ACL syntax:
account1 account2:user2
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--sync-to &lt;sync-to&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Sync To for containers, for multi-cluster replication.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--sync-key &lt;sync-key&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Sync Key for containers, for multi-cluster replication.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--meta &lt;name:value&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Sets a meta data item. This option may be repeated.
Example: -m Color:Blue -m Size:Large
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--header &lt;header&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Set request headers. This option may be repeated.
Example -H "content-type:text/plain"
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_stat">
<title>swift stat command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift stat</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Displays information for the account, container, or object.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[container]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to stat from.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>[object]</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of object to stat. Specify multiple times
for multiple objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--lh</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Report sizes in human readable format similar to
ls -lh.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
<section xml:id="swiftclient_subcommand_upload">
<title>swift upload command</title>
<screen><computeroutput>Usage: swift upload</computeroutput></screen>
<para>
Uploads specified files and directories to the given container.
</para> <variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Positional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>&lt;container&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of container to upload to.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>&lt;file_or_directory&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Name of file or directory to upload. Specify multiple
times for multiple uploads.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<variablelist wordsize="10">
<title>Optional arguments</title>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--changed</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Only upload files that have changed since the last
upload.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--skip-identical</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Skip uploading files that are identical on both sides.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--segment-size &lt;size&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Upload files in segments no larger than &lt;size&gt; (in
Bytes) and then create a "manifest" file that will
download all the segments as if it were the original
file.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--segment-container &lt;container&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Upload the segments into the specified container. If
not specified, the segments will be uploaded to a
&lt;container&gt;_segments container to not pollute the
main &lt;container&gt; listings.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--leave-segments</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Indicates that you want the older segments of manifest
objects left alone (in the case of overwrites).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--object-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for uploading full objects.
Default is 10.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--segment-threads &lt;threads&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Number of threads to use for uploading object segments.
Default is 10.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--header &lt;header&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Set request headers with the syntax header:value.
This option may be repeated.
Example -H "content-type:text/plain".
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--use-slo</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
When used in conjunction with --segment-size it will
create a Static Large Object instead of the default
Dynamic Large Object.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><command>--object-name &lt;object-name&gt;</command></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Upload file and name object to &lt;object-name&gt; or upload
dir and use &lt;object-name&gt; as object prefix instead of
folder name.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</section>
</chapter>