openstack-manuals/doc/config-reference/compute/section_hypervisor_lxc.xml
Summer Long fa6a754723 Fixing deprecated libvirt options for nova.conf
[DEFAULT] => [libvirt]
libvirt_type => virt_type
libvirt_NAME => NAME

Closes-bug: #1253812

Change-Id: I154ff62954bda5562f7e9c9ca1e56feecf18faf1
2014-05-05 11:10:44 +10:00

32 lines
2.0 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
xml:id="lxc">
<title>LXC (Linux containers)</title>
<para>LXC (also known as Linux containers) is a virtualization technology that works at the
operating system level. This is different from hardware virtualization, the approach used by
other hypervisors such as KVM, Xen, and VMware. LXC (as currently implemented using libvirt in
the Compute service) is not a secure virtualization technology for multi-tenant environments
(specifically, containers may affect resource quotas for other containers hosted on the same
machine). Additional containment technologies, such as AppArmor, may be used to provide better
isolation between containers, although this is not the case by default. For all these reasons,
the choice of this virtualization technology is not recommended in production.</para>
<para>If your compute hosts do not have hardware support for virtualization, LXC will likely
provide better performance than QEMU. In addition, if your guests must access specialized
hardware, such as GPUs, this might be easier to achieve with LXC than other hypervisors.</para>
<note><para>Some OpenStack Compute features might be missing when running with LXC as the hypervisor. See
the <link xlink:href="http://wiki.openstack.org/HypervisorSupportMatrix">hypervisor support
matrix</link> for details.</para></note>
<para>To enable LXC, ensure the following options are set in
<filename>/etc/nova/nova.conf</filename> on all hosts running the <systemitem class="service"
>nova-compute</systemitem>
service.<programlisting language="ini">compute_driver = libvirt.LibvirtDriver
[libvirt]
virt_type = lxc</programlisting></para>
<para>On Ubuntu 12.04, enable LXC support in OpenStack by installing the
<literal>nova-compute-lxc</literal> package.</para>
</section>