openstack-manuals/doc/common/section_using-vnc-console.xml
Diane Fleming 64b6c9261e Folder rename, file rename, flattening of directories
Current folder name	New folder name	        Book title
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basic-install 	        DELETE
cli-guide	        DELETE
common	                common
NEW	                admin-guide-cloud	Cloud Administrators Guide
docbkx-example	        DELETE
openstack-block-storage-admin 	DELETE
openstack-compute-admin 	DELETE
openstack-config 	config-reference	OpenStack Configuration Reference
openstack-ha 	        high-availability-guide	OpenStack High Availabilty Guide
openstack-image	        image-guide	OpenStack Virtual Machine Image Guide
openstack-install 	install-guide	OpenStack Installation Guide
openstack-network-connectivity-admin 	admin-guide-network 	OpenStack Networking Administration Guide
openstack-object-storage-admin 	DELETE
openstack-security 	security-guide	OpenStack Security Guide
openstack-training 	training-guide	OpenStack Training Guide
openstack-user 	        user-guide	OpenStack End User Guide
openstack-user-admin 	user-guide-admin	OpenStack Admin User Guide
glossary	        NEW        	OpenStack Glossary

bug: #1220407

Change-Id: Id5ffc774b966ba7b9a591743a877aa10ab3094c7
author: diane fleming
2013-09-08 15:15:50 -07:00

77 lines
3.7 KiB
XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
xml:id="using-vnc-console">
<title>Using VNC Console</title>
<para>There are several methods to interact with the VNC console,
using a VNC client directly, a special java client, or through the
web browser. For information about configuring the console,
see <xref linkend="installing-openstack-dashboard"/>.
</para>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0"
xml:id="getting-an-access-url">
<title>Get an access URL</title>
<para>Nova enables you to create access_urls through the
os-consoles extension. Support for accessing this URL is
provided by the nova client:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>nova get-vnc-console <replaceable>[server_id]</replaceable> <replaceable>[novnc|xvpvnc]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
<para>Specify '<literal>novnc</literal>' to get a URL suitable
for pasting into a web browser.</para>
<para>Specify '<literal>xvpvnc</literal>' for a URL suitable for
pasting into the Java client.</para>
<para>To request a web browser URL:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>nova get-vnc-console <replaceable>[server_id]</replaceable> novnc</userinput></screen>
</section>
<section xml:id="accessing-vnc-consoles-with-a-java-client">
<info>
<title>Access VNC consoles with a Java client</title>
</info>
<para>To enable support for the OpenStack Java VNC client in
compute, run the <literal>nova-xvpvncproxy</literal> service.</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para><literal>xvpvncproxy_port</literal>=<replaceable>[port]</replaceable>
- port to bind (defaults to 6081)</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><literal>xvpvncproxy_host</literal>=<replaceable>[host]</replaceable>
- host to bind (defaults to 0.0.0.0)</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>As a client, you need a special Java client, which is a
slightly modified version of TightVNC that supports our token
auth:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>git clone https://github.com/cloudbuilders/nova-xvpvncviewer</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>cd nova-xvpvncviewer/viewer</userinput>
<prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>make</userinput></screen>
<para>To create a session, request an access URL by using
<command>python-novaclient</command>. Then, run the client
as follows.</para>
<para>To get an access URL:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>nova get-vnc-console <replaceable>[server_id]</replaceable> xvpvnc</userinput></screen>
<para>To run the client:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>java -jar VncViewer.jar <replaceable>[access_url]</replaceable></userinput></screen>
</section>
<section xml:id="accessing-a-vnc-console-through-a-web-browser">
<info>
<title>Access a VNC console through a web browser</title>
</info>
<para>Retrieving an access_url for a web browser is similar to
the flow for the Java client.</para>
<para>To get the access URL, run the following command:</para>
<screen><prompt>$</prompt> <userinput>nova get-vnc-console <replaceable>[server_id]</replaceable> novnc</userinput></screen>
<para>Paste the URL into your web browser.</para>
<para>Additionally, you can use the OpenStack dashboard, known
as horizon, to access browser-based VNC consoles for
instances.</para>
</section>
</section>