6164fa246d
Middleware or core features may need to store metadata against accounts or containers. This patch adds a generic mechanism for system metadata to be persisted in backend databases, without polluting the user metadata namespace, by using the reserved header namespace x-<server_type>-sysmeta-*. Modifications are firstly that backend servers persist system metadata headers alongside user metadata and other system state. For accounts and containers, system metadata in PUT and POST requests is treated in a similar way to user metadata. System metadata is not yet supported for object requests. Secondly, changes in the proxy controllers ensure that headers in the system metadata namespace will pass through in requests to backend servers. Thirdly, system metadata returned from backend servers in GET or HEAD responses is added to the cached info dict, which middleware can access. Finally, a gatekeeper middleware module is provided which filters all system metadata headers from requests and responses by removing headers with names starting x-account-sysmeta-, x-container-sysmeta-. The gatekeeper also removes headers starting x-object-sysmeta- in anticipation of future support for system metadata being set for objects. This prevents clients from writing or reading system metadata. The required_filters list in swift/proxy/server.py is modified to include the gatekeeper middleware so that if the gatekeeper has not been configured in the pipeline then it will be automatically inserted close to the start of the pipeline. blueprint cluster-federation Change-Id: I80b8b14243cc59505f8c584920f8f527646b5f45 |
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bin | ||
doc | ||
etc | ||
examples | ||
locale | ||
swift | ||
test | ||
.coveragerc | ||
.functests | ||
.gitignore | ||
.gitreview | ||
.mailmap | ||
.probetests | ||
.unittests | ||
AUTHORS | ||
babel.cfg | ||
CHANGELOG | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
LICENSE | ||
MANIFEST.in | ||
README.md | ||
requirements.txt | ||
setup.cfg | ||
setup.py | ||
test-requirements.txt | ||
tox.ini |
Swift
A distributed object storage system designed to scale from a single machine to thousands of servers. Swift is optimized for multi-tenancy and high concurrency. Swift is ideal for backups, web and mobile content, and any other unstructured data that can grow without bound.
Swift provides a simple, REST-based API fully documented at http://docs.openstack.org/.
Swift was originally developed as the basis for Rackspace's Cloud Files and was open-sourced in 2010 as part of the OpenStack project. It has since grown to include contributions from many companies and has spawned a thriving ecosystem of 3rd party tools. Swift's contributors are listed in the AUTHORS file.
Docs
To build documentation install sphinx (pip install sphinx
), run
python setup.py build_sphinx
, and then browse to /doc/build/html/index.html.
These docs are auto-generated after every commit and available online at
http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/.
For Developers
The best place to get started is the "SAIO - Swift All In One". This document will walk you through setting up a development cluster of Swift in a VM. The SAIO environment is ideal for running small-scale tests against swift and trying out new features and bug fixes.
You can run unit tests with .unittests
and functional tests with
.functests
.
Code Organization
- bin/: Executable scripts that are the processes run by the deployer
- doc/: Documentation
- etc/: Sample config files
- swift/: Core code
- account/: account server
- common/: code shared by different modules
- middleware/: "standard", officially-supported middleware
- ring/: code implementing Swift's ring
- container/: container server
- obj/: object server
- proxy/: proxy server
- test/: Unit and functional tests
Data Flow
Swift is a WSGI application and uses eventlet's WSGI server. After the
processes are running, the entry point for new requests is the Application
class in swift/proxy/server.py
. From there, a controller is chosen, and the
request is processed. The proxy may choose to forward the request to a back-
end server. For example, the entry point for requests to the object server is
the ObjectController
class in swift/obj/server.py
.
For Deployers
Deployer docs are also available at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/. A good starting point is at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/deployment_guide.html
You can run functional tests against a swift cluster with .functests
. These
functional tests require /etc/swift/test.conf
to run. A sample config file
can be found in this source tree in test/sample.conf
.
For Client Apps
For client applications, official Python language bindings are provided at http://github.com/openstack/python-swiftclient.
Complete API documentation at http://docs.openstack.org/api/openstack-object-storage/1.0/content/
For more information come hang out in #openstack-swift on freenode.
Thanks,
The Swift Development Team