Add doc for workload-stabilization spec

This patch set adds how-to-use documentation for
Watcher Overload standard deviation algorithm.

Change-Id: I75d7cd0ff8507ca70efb6d9668ae9fbf651a7f97
This commit is contained in:
Alexander Chadin 2016-10-20 13:01:52 +03:00
parent ad7ae3e676
commit 9761207d8a
3 changed files with 154 additions and 24 deletions

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@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ Efficacy Indicator
Add here the Efficacy indicator computed by your strategy.
Algorithm
---------
Add here either the description of your algorithm or
link to the existing description.
How to use it ?
---------------

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@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
=============================================
Watcher Overload standard deviation algorithm
=============================================
Synopsis
--------
**display name**: ``workload_stabilization``
**goal**: ``workload_balancing``
.. watcher-term:: watcher.decision_engine.strategy.strategies.workload_stabilization
Requirements
------------
Metrics
*******
The *workload_stabilization* strategy requires the following metrics:
============================ ============ ======= =======
metric service name plugins comment
============================ ============ ======= =======
``compute.node.cpu.percent`` ceilometer_ none
``hardware.memory.used`` ceilometer_ SNMP_
``cpu_util`` ceilometer_ none
``memory.resident`` ceilometer_ none
============================ ============ ======= =======
.. _ceilometer: http://docs.openstack.org/admin-guide/telemetry-measurements.html#openstack-compute
.. _SNMP: http://docs.openstack.org/admin-guide/telemetry-measurements.html
Cluster data model
******************
Default Watcher's Compute cluster data model:
.. watcher-term:: watcher.decision_engine.model.collector.nova.NovaClusterDataModelCollector
Actions
*******
Default Watcher's actions:
.. list-table::
:widths: 30 30
:header-rows: 1
* - action
- description
* - ``migration``
- .. watcher-term:: watcher.applier.actions.migration.Migrate
Planner
*******
Default Watcher's planner:
.. watcher-term:: watcher.decision_engine.planner.default.DefaultPlanner
Configuration
-------------
Strategy parameters are:
==================== ====== ===================== =============================
parameter type default Value description
==================== ====== ===================== =============================
``metrics`` array |metrics| Metrics used as rates of
cluster loads.
``thresholds`` object |thresholds| Dict where key is a metric
and value is a trigger value.
``weights`` object |weights| These weights used to
calculate common standard
deviation. Name of weight
contains meter name and
_weight suffix.
``instance_metrics`` object |instance_metrics| Mapping to get hardware
statistics using instance
metrics.
``host_choice`` string retry Method of host's choice.
There are cycle, retry and
fullsearch methods. Cycle
will iterate hosts in cycle.
Retry will get some hosts
random (count defined in
retry_count option).
Fullsearch will return each
host from list.
``retry_count`` number 1 Count of random returned
hosts.
==================== ====== ===================== =============================
.. |metrics| replace:: ["cpu_util", "memory.resident"]
.. |thresholds| replace:: {"cpu_util": 0.2, "memory.resident": 0.2}
.. |weights| replace:: {"cpu_util_weight": 1.0, "memory.resident_weight": 1.0}
.. |instance_metrics| replace:: {"cpu_util": "hardware.cpu.util", "memory.resident": "hardware.memory.used"}
Efficacy Indicator
------------------
.. watcher-func::
:format: literal_block
watcher.decision_engine.goal.efficacy.specs.ServerConsolidation.get_global_efficacy_indicator
Algorithm
---------
You can find description of overload algorithm and role of standard deviation
here: https://specs.openstack.org/openstack/watcher-specs/specs/newton/implemented/sd-strategy.html
How to use it ?
---------------
.. code-block:: shell
$ openstack optimize audittemplate create \
at1 workload_balancing --strategy workload_stabilization
$ openstack optimize audit create -a at1 \
-p thresholds='{"memory.resident": 0.05}' \
-p metrics='["memory.resident"]'
External Links
--------------
- `Watcher Overload standard deviation algorithm spec <https://specs.openstack.org/openstack/watcher-specs/specs/newton/implemented/sd-strategy.html>`_

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@ -16,6 +16,16 @@
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""
*Workload Stabilization control using live migration*
This is workload stabilization strategy based on standard deviation
algorithm. The goal is to determine if there is an overload in a cluster
and respond to it by migrating VMs to stabilize the cluster.
It assumes that live migrations are possible in your cluster.
"""
import copy
import itertools
@ -48,35 +58,18 @@ def _set_memoize(conf):
class WorkloadStabilization(base.WorkloadStabilizationBaseStrategy):
"""Workload Stabilization control using live migration
*Description*
This is workload stabilization strategy based on standard deviation
algorithm. The goal is to determine if there is an overload in a cluster
and respond to it by migrating VMs to stabilize the cluster.
*Requirements*
* Software: Ceilometer component ceilometer-compute running
in each compute host, and Ceilometer API can report such telemetries
``memory.resident`` and ``cpu_util`` successfully.
* You must have at least 2 physical compute nodes to run this strategy.
*Limitations*
- It assume that live migrations are possible
- Load on the system is sufficiently stable.
*Spec URL*
https://review.openstack.org/#/c/286153/
"""
"""Workload Stabilization control using live migration"""
MIGRATION = "migrate"
MEMOIZE = _set_memoize(CONF)
def __init__(self, config, osc=None):
"""Workload Stabilization control using live migration
:param config: A mapping containing the configuration of this strategy
:type config: :py:class:`~.Struct` instance
:param osc: :py:class:`~.OpenStackClients` instance
"""
super(WorkloadStabilization, self).__init__(config, osc)
self._ceilometer = None
self._nova = None