While rst doesn't actually care about the order of headers, reviewers sometimes do. And the build in emacs mode has a certain order specified that it can easily rotate between. Standardize on == h1, = h2, - h3, ~ h4 in the code. Change-Id: I80ff6df6ef0703a3c3005809069428018bb355d4
3.5 KiB
All-In-One Single VM
Use the cloud to build the cloud! Use your cloud to launch new versions of OpenStack in about 5 minutes. When you break it, start over! The VMs launched in the cloud will be slow as they are running in QEMU (emulation), but their primary use is testing OpenStack development and operation. Speed not required.
Prerequisites Cloud & Image
Virtual Machine
DevStack should run in any virtual machine running a supported Linux release. It will perform best with 2Gb or more of RAM.
OpenStack Deployment & cloud-init
If the cloud service has an image with cloud-init
pre-installed, use it. You can get one from Ubuntu's Daily Build site if
necessary. This will enable you to launch VMs with userdata that
installs everything at boot time. The userdata script below will install
and run DevStack with a minimal configuration. The use of
cloud-init
is outside the scope of this document, refer to
the cloud-init
docs for more information.
If you are directly using a hypervisor like Xen, kvm or VirtualBox you can manually kick off the script below as a non-root user in a bare-bones server installation.
Installation shake and bake
Launching With Cloud-Init
This cloud config grabs the latest version of DevStack via git,
creates a minimal local.conf
file and kicks off
stack.sh
. It should be passed as the user-data file when
booting the VM.
#cloud-config
users:
- default
- name: stack
lock_passwd: False
sudo: ["ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL\nDefaults:stack !requiretty"]
shell: /bin/bash
write_files:
- content: |
#!/bin/sh
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt-get -qqy update || sudo yum update -qy
DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive sudo apt-get install -qqy git || sudo yum install -qy git
sudo chown stack:stack /home/stack
cd /home/stack
git clone https://git.openstack.org/openstack-dev/devstack
cd devstack
echo '[[local|localrc]]' > local.conf
echo ADMIN_PASSWORD=password >> local.conf
echo MYSQL_PASSWORD=password >> local.conf
echo RABBIT_PASSWORD=password >> local.conf
echo SERVICE_PASSWORD=password >> local.conf
echo SERVICE_TOKEN=tokentoken >> local.conf
./stack.sh
path: /home/stack/start.sh
permissions: 0755
runcmd:
- su -l stack ./start.sh
As DevStack will refuse to run as root, this configures
cloud-init
to create a non-root user and run the
start.sh
script as that user.
Launching By Hand
Using a hypervisor directly, launch the VM and either manually perform the steps in the embedded shell script above or copy it into the VM.
Using OpenStack
At this point you should be able to access the dashboard. Launch VMs and if you give them floating IPs access those VMs from other machines on your network.
One interesting use case is for developers working on a VM on their
laptop. Once stack.sh
has completed once, all of the
pre-requisite packages are installed in the VM and the source trees
checked out. Setting OFFLINE=True
in
local.conf
enables stack.sh
to run multiple
times without an Internet connection. DevStack, making hacking at the
lake possible since 2012!