5.4 KiB
Kayobe
Overiew
Kayobe is a tool for automating deployment of Scientific OpenStack onto bare metal. Kayobe is composed of Ansible playbooks, a python module, and makes heavy use of the OpenStack Kolla project.
Prerequisites
Currently Kayobe supports the following Operating Systems:
- CentOS 7.3
To avoid conflicts with python packages installed by the system package manager
it is recommended to install Kayobe in a virtualenv. Ensure that the
virtualenv
python module is available on the control host. For example, on
CentOS:
$ yum install -y python-virtualenv
Installation
This guide will describe how to install Kayobe from source in a virtualenv. First, obtain the Kayobe source code. For example:
$ git clone https://github.com/stackhpc/kayobe
To create a virtualenv for Kayobe:
$ cd kayobe
$ virtualenv kayobe-venv
Activate the virtualenv and update pip:
$ source kayobe-venv/bin/activate
(kayobe-venv) $ pip install -U pip
Install Kayobe and its dependencies using the source code checkout:
(kayobe-venv) $ pip install .
At this point the kayobe
Command Line Interface (CLI) should be available. To
see information on how to use the CLI:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe help
Finally, deactivate the virtualenv:
(kayobe-venv) $ deactivate
Configuration
Kayobe configuration is by default located in /etc/kayobe
on the Ansible
control host. This can be overridden to a different location to avoid touching
the system configuration directory by setting the environment variable
KAYOBE_CONFIG_PATH
. Similarly, Kolla configuration on the Ansible control
host will by default be located in /etc/kolla
and can be overridden via
KOLLA_CONFIG_PATH
.
The baseline Kayobe configuration should be copied to the Kayobe configuration path:
$ cp -r etc/ ${KAYOBE_CONFIG_PATH:-/etc/kayobe}
Once in place, each of the YAML files should be inspected and configured as required.
Usage
This section describes usage of Kayobe to install an OpenStack cloud onto bare metal. We assume access is available to a node which will act as the hypervisor hosting the seed node in a VM. We also assume that this seed hypervisor has access to the bare metal nodes that will form the OpenStack control plane. Finally, we assume that the control plane nodes have access to the bare metal nodes that will form the workload node pool.
NOTE: Where a prompt starts with (kayobe-venv)
it is implied that the user
has activated the Kayobe virtualenv. This can be done as follows:
$ source kayobe-venv/bin/activate
To deactivate the virtualenv:
(kayobe-venv) $ deactivate
Ansible Control Host
Before starting deployment we must bootstrap the Ansible control host. Tasks here include:
- Install Ansible and role dependencies from Ansible Galaxy
- Generate an SSH key if necessary and add it to authorized_keys
- Configure Kolla Ansible
To bootstrap the Ansible control host:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe control host bootstrap
Seed
The seed hypervisor should have CentOS and libvirt
installed. It should have
libvirt
networks configured for all networks that the seed VM needs access
to. To provision the seed VM:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe seed vm provision
When this command has completed the seed VM should be active and accessible via SSH. Kayobe will update the Ansible inventory with the dynamically assigned IP address of the VM.
At this point the seed services need to be deployed on the seed VM. These
services include Docker and the Kolla bifrost-deploy
container. This command
will also build the image to be used to deploy the overcloud nodes using Disk
Image Builder (DIB). To configure the seed host OS:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe seed host configure
To deploy the seed services in containers:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe seed service deploy
After this command has completed the seed services will be active. For SSH access to the seed VM, first determine the seed VM's IP address:
$ sudo virsh domifaddr <seed VM name>
The kayobe_user
variable determines which user account will be used by Kayobe
when accessing the machine via SSH. By default this is stack
. Use this user
to access the seed:
$ ssh stack@<seed VM IP>
To see the active Docker containers:
$ docker ps
Leave the seed VM and return to the shell on the control host:
$ exit
Overcloud
Provisioning of the overcloud is performed by Bifrost running in a container on
the seed. An inventory of servers should be configured using the
kolla_bifrost_servers
variable. To provision the overcloud nodes:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe overcloud provision
After this command has completed the overcloud nodes should have been provisioned with an OS image. To configure the overcloud hosts' OS:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe overcloud host configure
To deploy the overcloud services in containers:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe overcloud service deploy
Once this command has completed the overcloud nodes should have OpenStack services running in Docker containers. Kolla writes out an environment file that can be used to access the OpenStack services:
$ source ${KOLLA_CONFIG_PATH:-/etc/kolla}/admin-openrc.sh
Other Useful Commands
To run an arbitrary Kayobe playbook:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe playbook run
To execute a Kolla Ansible command:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe kolla ansible run
To dump Kayobe configuration for one or more hosts:
(kayobe-venv) $ kayobe configuration dump