kayobe/doc/source/architecture.rst
2017-11-12 09:36:10 +00:00

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Architecture
============
Hosts in the System
===================
In a system deployed by Kayobe we define a number of classes of hosts.
Control host
The control host is the host on which kayobe, kolla and kolla-ansible will
be installed, and is typically where the cloud will be managed from.
Seed host
The seed host runs the bifrost deploy container and is used to provision
the cloud hosts. Typically the seed host is deployed as a VM but this is
not mandatory.
Cloud hosts
The cloud hosts run the OpenStack control plane, network, monitoring,
storage, and virtualised compute services. Typically the cloud hosts run
on bare metal but this is not mandatory.
Bare metal compute hosts
In a cloud providing bare metal compute services to tenants via ironic,
these hosts will run the bare metal tenant workloads. In a cloud with only
virtualised compute this category of hosts does not exist.
.. note::
In many cases the control and seed host will be the same, although this is
not mandatory.
Cloud Hosts
-----------
Cloud hosts can further be divided into subclasses.
Controllers
Controller hosts run the OpenStack control plane services.
Network
Network hosts run the neutron networking services and load balancers for
the OpenStack API services.
Monitoring
Monitoring host run the control plane and workload monitoring services.
Currently, kayobe does not deploy any services onto monitoring hosts.
Virtualised compute hypervisors
Virtualised compute hypervisors run the tenant Virtual Machines (VMs) and
associated OpenStack services for compute, networking and storage.
Networks
========
Kayobe's network configuration is very flexible but does define a few default
classes of networks. These are logical networks and may map to one or more
physical networks in the system.
Overcloud out-of-band network
Name of the network used by the seed to access the out-of-band management
controllers of the bare metal overcloud hosts.
Overcloud provisioning network
The overcloud provisioning network is used by the seed host to provision
the cloud hosts.
Workload out-of-band network
Name of the network used by the overcloud hosts to access the out-of-band
management controllers of the bare metal workload hosts.
Workload provisioning network
The workload provisioning network is used by the cloud hosts to provision
the bare metal compute hosts.
Internal network
The internal network hosts the internal and admin OpenStack API endpoints.
Public network
The public network hosts the public OpenStack API endpoints.
External network
The external network provides external network access for the hosts in the
system.