Change-Id: If7d6e58b19f98ccb7cc4c209e458cb6f4f4765ad
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Installation
Kayobe can be installed via the released Python packages on PyPI, or from source. Installing from PyPI ensures the use of well used and tested software, whereas installing from source allows for the use of unreleased or patched code. Installing from a Python package is supported from Kayobe 5.0.0 onwards.
Prerequisites
Currently Kayobe supports the following Operating Systems on the Ansible control host:
- CentOS Stream 8 (since Wallaby 10.0.0 release)
- Rocky Linux 8 (since Yoga 12.0.0 release)
- Ubuntu Focal 20.04 (since Wallaby 10.0.0 release)
See the support matrix <support-matrix>
for details of
supported Operating Systems for other hosts.
To avoid conflicts with python packages installed by the system
package manager it is recommended to install Kayobe in a virtualenv.
Ensure that the virtualenv
python module is available on
the Ansible control host. It is necessary to install the GCC compiler
chain in order to build the extensions of some of kayobe's python
dependencies.
On CentOS/Rocky:
$ dnf install -y python3-devel python3-virtualenv gcc libffi-devel
On Ubuntu:
$ apt install -y python3-dev python3-virtualenv gcc libffi-dev
If installing Kayobe from source, then Git is required for cloning and working with the source code repository.
On CentOS/Rocky:
$ dnf install -y git
On Ubuntu:
$ apt install -y git
On Ubuntu, ensure that /usr/bin/python points to a Python 3 interpreter:
$ apt install -y python-is-python3
Local directory structure
The directory structure for a Kayobe Ansible control host environment
is configurable, but the following is recommended, where
<base_path>
is the path to a top level directory:
<base_path>/
src/
kayobe/
kayobe-config/
kolla-ansible/
venvs/
kayobe/
kolla-ansible/
This pattern ensures that all dependencies for a particular environment are installed under a single top level path, and nothing is installed to a shared location. This allows for the option of using multiple Kayobe environments on the same control host.
Creation of a kayobe-config
source code repository will
be covered in the configuration guide <configuring-kayobe>
. The
Kolla Ansible source code checkout and Python virtual environment will
be created automatically by kayobe.
Not all of these directories will be used in all scenarios - if Kayobe or Kolla Ansible are installed from a Python package then the source code repository is not required.
Installation from PyPI
This section describes how to install Kayobe from a Python package in a virtualenv. This is supported from Kayobe 5.0.0 onwards.
First, change to the top level directory, and make the directories for source code repositories and python virtual environments:
$ cd <base_path>
$ mkdir -p src venvs
Create a virtualenv for Kayobe:
$ virtualenv <base_path>/venvs/kayobe
Activate the virtualenv and update pip:
$ source <base_path>/venvs/kayobe/bin/activate
(kayobe) $ pip install -U pip
If using the latest version of Kayobe:
(kayobe) $ pip install kayobe
Alternatively, to install a specific release of Kayobe:
(kayobe) $ pip install kayobe==5.0.0
Finally, deactivate the virtualenv:
(kayobe) $ deactivate
Installation from source
This section describes how to install Kayobe from source in a virtualenv.
First, change to the top level directory, and make the directories for source code repositories and python virtual environments:
$ cd <base_path>
$ mkdir -p src venvs
Next, obtain the Kayobe source code. For example:
$ cd <base_path>/src $ git clone https://opendev.org/openstack/kayobe.git -b
Create a virtualenv for Kayobe:
$ virtualenv <base_path>/venvs/kayobe
Activate the virtualenv and update pip:
$ source <base_path>/venvs/kayobe/bin/activate
(kayobe) $ pip install -U pip
Install Kayobe and its dependencies using the source code checkout:
(kayobe) $ cd <base_path>/src/kayobe
(kayobe) $ pip install .
Finally, deactivate the virtualenv:
(kayobe) $ deactivate
Editable source installation
From Kayobe 5.0.0 onwards it is possible to create an editable
install of Kayobe. In an editable install, any changes to the Kayobe
source tree will immediately be visible when running any Kayobe
commands. To create an editable install, add the -e
flag:
(kayobe) $ cd <base_path>/src/kayobe
(kayobe) $ pip install -e .
This is particularly useful when installing Kayobe for development.