openstack-manuals/doc/admin-guide-cloud/source/shared_file_systems_snapshots.rst
Jane Zadorozhna 61c744c2c5 Cloud Admin Guide: Shared File Systems updated information
After the technical review the Shared File Systems service
documentation in the Cloud Admin Guide needs to be updated.

Read and fixed some typos and incorrect English constructions in
the sentences of all sections. Fixed indentations in code, tip
and note directives. Also updated the following info:
* Removed references to the Generic driver, because it is default
  only on Devstack. And even for Devstack the default driver is going
  to be changed.
* Divided 'Create share' subsection on 3 subsections: added general
  concepts and info of creating a share in 2 back end modes.
* Added info that with StandaloneNetworkPlugin the Shared File Systems
  service can be configured without Networking and Compute services.
* Added export paths for GlusterFS and HDFS.
* Added notes what driver in what mode you use in examples and a noted
  what modes exist and can be configured.
* Added a console sample for "manila rate-limits" command and described
  how to add API rate limits.
* Removed information and samples about a quota classes because they are
  not used in the Shared File Systems service and are not working
  properly for the current moment (in Liberty release).
* Added second purpose of the share types.
* Removed '/etc/manila/' in manila.conf file, because its path can be
  customly changed.
* Said that consistency groups is the experimental part of API starting
  with Liberty release.
* Updated a sample in shared_file_systems_multi_backend.html file.
* Removed 'Storage' from the Shared File Systems service official name
  according to [1] document.

[1] http://git.openstack.org/cgit/openstack/governance/tree/reference/projects.yaml

Change-Id: I0530ea3c6bf74311e271cdabca26cd10afcddc92
Closes-Bug: #1508457
2015-10-27 09:43:46 +00:00

7.4 KiB

Share snapshots

The Shared File Systems service provides a snapshot mechanism to help users restore data by running the manila snapshot-create command.

To export a snapshot, you can create shares from it, then mount new share to instance and then directly copy files from attached share into archive.

To import a snapshot, create a new share with appropriate size, attach it to instance and then copy file from archive to attached file system.

Note

You cannot delete a share while it has saved dependent snapshots.

Create a snapshot from the share:

$ manila snapshot-create Share1 --name Snapshot1 --description "Snapshot of Share1"
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property    | Value                                |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| status      | creating                             |
| share_id    | aca648eb-8c03-4394-a5cc-755066b7eb66 |
| name        | Snapshot1                            |
| created_at  | 2015-09-25T05:27:38.862040           |
| share_proto | NFS                                  |
| id          | 962e8126-35c3-47bb-8c00-f0ee37f42ddd |
| size        | 1                                    |
| share_size  | 1                                    |
| description | Snapshot of Share1                   |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+

Update name or description of a snapshot if it is needed:

$ manila snapshot-rename Snapshot1 Snapshot_1 --description "Snapshot of Share1. Updated."

Check that status of a snapshot is available:

$ manila snapshot-show Snapshot1
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property    | Value                                |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| status      | available                            |
| share_id    | aca648eb-8c03-4394-a5cc-755066b7eb66 |
| name        | Snapshot1                            |
| created_at  | 2015-09-25T05:27:38.000000           |
| share_proto | NFS                                  |
| id          | 962e8126-35c3-47bb-8c00-f0ee37f42ddd |
| size        | 1                                    |
| share_size  | 1                                    |
| description | Snapshot of Share1                   |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+

To restore your data from snapshot, use manila create with key --snapshot-id. This creates a new share from exiting snapshot. Create a share from a snapshot and check whether it is available:

$ manila create nfs 1 --name Share2 --metadata source=snapshot --description "Share from a snapshot." --snapshot-id 962e8126-35c3-47bb-8c00-f0ee37f42ddd
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property                    | Value                                |
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| status                      | None                                 |
| share_type_name             | default                              |
| description                 | Share from a snapshot.               |
| availability_zone           | None                                 |
| share_network_id            | None                                 |
| export_locations            | []                                   |
| share_server_id             | None                                 |
| host                        | None                                 |
| snapshot_id                 | 962e8126-35c3-47bb-8c00-f0ee37f42ddd |
| is_public                   | False                                |
| task_state                  | None                                 |
| snapshot_support            | True                                 |
| id                          | b6b0617c-ea51-4450-848e-e7cff69238c7 |
| size                        | 1                                    |
| name                        | Share2                               |
| share_type                  | c0086582-30a6-4060-b096-a42ec9d66b86 |
| created_at                  | 2015-09-25T06:25:50.240417           |
| export_location             | None                                 |
| share_proto                 | NFS                                  |
| consistency_group_id        | None                                 |
| source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None                                 |
| project_id                  | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f     |
| metadata                    | {u'source': u'snapshot'}             |
+-----------------------------+--------------------------------------+

$ manila show Share2
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Property                    | Value                                     |
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------------+
| status                      | available                                 |
| share_type_name             | default                                   |
| description                 | Share from a snapshot.                    |
| availability_zone           | nova                                      |
| share_network_id            | 5c3cbabb-f4da-465f-bc7f-fadbe047b85a      |
| export_locations            | 10.254.0.3:/shares/share-1dc2a471-3d47-...|
| share_server_id             | 41b7829d-7f6b-4c96-aea5-d106c2959961      |
| host                        | manila@generic1#GENERIC1                  |
| snapshot_id                 | 962e8126-35c3-47bb-8c00-f0ee37f42ddd      |
| is_public                   | False                                     |
| task_state                  | None                                      |
| snapshot_support            | True                                      |
| id                          | b6b0617c-ea51-4450-848e-e7cff69238c7      |
| size                        | 1                                         |
| name                        | Share2                                    |
| share_type                  | c0086582-30a6-4060-b096-a42ec9d66b86      |
| created_at                  | 2015-09-25T06:25:50.000000                |
| share_proto                 | NFS                                       |
| consistency_group_id        | None                                      |
| source_cgsnapshot_member_id | None                                      |
| project_id                  | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f          |
| metadata                    | {u'source': u'snapshot'}                  |
+-----------------------------+-------------------------------------------+

You can soft-delete a snapshot using manila snapshot-delete <snapshot_name_or_ID>. If a snapshot is in busy state and during deleting got the error_deleting status, administrator can force-delete it or explicitly reset the state. Use snapshot-reset-state [--state <state>] <snapshot> to update the state of a snapshot explicitly. A valid value of a status are available, error, creating, deleting, error_deleting. If no state is provided, available will be used.

Use manila snapshot-force-delete <snapshot> to force-delete a specified share snapshot in any state.