vmware-nsx/doc/source/admin_util.rst
Adit Sarfaty 353be39d92 [Admin-Utils] NSX-V3 upgrade vm ports after migration
After using api_replay to migrate the neutron data from NSX-V to NSX-T
we need to update the VM ports to use OpaqueNetwork instead of
DistributedVirtualPortgroup

Usage: nsxadmin -r ports -o nsx-migrate-v-v3

Output example:
Detaching old interface from VM ad02211d-25a1-4e0b-ab6e-ffee48c77077
Updated VM moref vm-59 spec - detached an interface
Attaching new interface to VM ad02211d-25a1-4e0b-ab6e-ffee48c77077
Updated VM moref vm-59 spec - attached an interface

Change-Id: Ie6b4c929257be9bed9701c9c2073a0e65cab9839
2016-08-29 15:31:46 +03:00

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Admin Utility
=============
The NSXv and the NSXv3 support the nsxadmin utility. This enables and administrator to determine and rectify inconsistencies between the Neutron DB and the NSX.
usage: nsxadmin -r <resources> -o <operation>
NSXv
----
The following resources are supported: 'security-groups', 'edges', 'networks', 'firewall-sections', 'orphaned-edges', 'spoofguard-policy', 'missing-edges', 'backup-edges', 'nsx-security-groups', 'dhcp-binding' and 'metadata'
Edges
~~~~~
- List backend NSX edges with their id, name and some more information::
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-list
- Neutron list::
nsxadmin -r edges -o neutron-list
- Update Resource pool / Datastore / edge HA of an edge: This utility can be used on upgrade after the customer added ha_datastore_id to the nsx.ini configuration or after changing the resource pool / data store globally or per availability zone. This Utility can update the deployment of existing edges::
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=<edge-id> --property appliances=True
- Update the size of an edge::
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-55 --property size=compact
- Update the high availability of an edge: enable/disable high availability of an edge::
nsxadmin -r edges -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-55 --property highavailability=<True/False>
Orphaned Edges
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List orphaned edges (exist on NSXv backend but don't have a corresponding binding in Neutron DB)::
nsxadmin -r orphaned-edges -o list
- Clean orphaned edges (delete edges from NSXv backend)::
nsxadmin -r orphaned-edges -o clean
Missing Edges
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List missing edges on NSX. This includes missing networks on those edges::
nsxadmin -r missing-edges -o list
Backup Edges
~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List backend backup edges with their id, name and some more information::
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o list
- Delete backup edge::
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o clean --property edge-id=edge-9
- List Edge name mismatches between DB and backend, and backup edges that are missing from the backend::
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o list-mismatches
- Fix Edge name mismatch between DB and backend by updating the name on the backend::
nsxadmin -r backup-edges -o fix-mismatch --property edge-id=edge-9
DHCP Bindings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List missing DHCP bindings: list dhcp edges that are missing from the NSXv backend::
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o list
- Update DHCP bindings on an edge::
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-update --property edge-id=edge-15
- Recreate DHCP edge by moving all the networks to other edges::
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-recreate --property edge-id=edge-222
Routers
~~~~~~~
- Recreate a router edge by moving the router/s to other edge/s::
nsxadmin -r routers -o nsx-recreate --property edge-id=edge-308
Networks
~~~~~~~~
- Ability to update or get the teaming policy for a DVS::
nsxadmin -r networks -o nsx-update --property dvs-id=<id> --property teamingpolicy=<policy>
- List backend networks and their network morefs::
nsxadmin -r networks -o list
Missing Networks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List networks which are missing from the backend::
nsxadmin -r missing-networks -o list
Orphaned Networks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List networks which are missing from the neutron DB::
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o list
- Delete a backend network by it's moref::
nsxadmin -r orphaned-networks -o nsx-clean --property moref=<moref>
Security Groups, Firewall and Spoofguard
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Security groups. This adds support to list security-groups mappings and miss-matches between the mappings and backend resources as: firewall-sections and nsx-security-groups::
nsxadmin --resource security-groups --operation list
nsxadmin -r nsx-security-groups -o {list, list-missmatches}
nsxadmin -r firewall-sections -o {list, list-missmatches}
- Spoofguard support::
nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o list-mismatches
nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o clean --property policy-id=spoofguardpolicy-10
nsxadmin -r spoofguard-policy -o list --property reverse (entries defined on NSXv and not in Neutron)
Metadata
~~~~~~~~
- Update loadbalancer members on router and DHCP edges::
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update
- Update shared secret on router and DHCP edges::
nsxadmin -r metadata -o nsx-update-secret
- Retrieve metadata connectivity - optionally for a specific network::
nsxadmin -r metadata -o status [--property network_id=<net_id>]
NSXv3
-----
The following resources are supported: 'security-groups', 'routers', 'networks', 'nsx-security-groups', 'dhcp-binding' and 'ports'.
Networks
~~~~~~~~
- List missing networks::
nsxadmin -r networks -o list-mismatches
Routers
~~~~~~~
- List missing routers::
nsxadmin -r routers -o list-mismatches
Ports
~~~~~
- List missing ports, and ports that exist on backend but without the expected switch profiles::
nsxadmin -r ports -o list-mismatches
- Update the VMs ports on the backend after migrating nsx-v -> nsx-v3
nsxadmin -r ports -o nsx-migrate-v-v3
Security Groups
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List backed security groups::
nsx -r security-groups -o nsx-list
- List neutron DB security groups::
nsx -r security-groups -o neutron-list
- List both backend and neutron security groups::
nsx -r security-groups -o list
- Cleanup NSX backend sections and nsgroups::
nsx -r security-groups -o nsx-clean
- Cleanup Neutron DB security groups::
nsx -r security-groups -o neutron-clean
- Cleanup both Neutron DB security groups and NSX backend sections and nsgroups::
nsx -r security-groups -o clean
- Update NSX security groups dynamic criteria for NSXv3 CrossHairs::
nsx -r nsx-security-groups -o migrate-to-dynamic-criteria
Metadata Proxy
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List version 1.0.0 metadata networks in Neutron::
nsxadmin -r metadata-proxy -o list
- Resync metadata proxies for NSXv3 version 1.1.0 and above::
nsxadmin -r metadata-proxy -o nsx-update --property metadata_proxy_uuid=<metadata_proxy_uuid>
DHCP Bindings
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- List DHCP bindings in Neutron::
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o list
- Resync DHCP bindings for NSXv3 version 1.1.0 and above::
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-update --property dhcp_profile_uuid=<dhcp_profile_uuid>
Upgrade Steps (Version 1.0.0 to Version 1.1.0)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1. Upgrade NSX backend from version 1.0.0 to version 1.1.0
2. Create a DHCP-Profile and a Metadata-Proxy in NSX backend
3. Stop Neutron
4. Install version 1.1.0 Neutron plugin
5. Run admin tools to migrate version 1.0.0 objects to version 1.1.0 objects
nsxadmin -r metadata-proxy -o nsx-update --property metadata_proxy_uuid=<UUID of Metadata-Proxy created in Step 2>
nsxadmin -r dhcp-binding -o nsx-update --property dhcp_profile_uuid=<UUID of DHCP-Profile created in Step 2>
6. Start Neutron
7. Make sure /etc/nova/nova.conf has
metadata_proxy_shared_secret = <Secret of Metadata-Proxy created in Step 2>
8. Restart VMs or ifdown/ifup their network interface to get new DHCP options