fbe956590c
The documentation of the cinder-manage quota check and cinder-manage quota sync command list an option which are not supported by the commands. This patch will remove the unsupported options from the documentation and adjust the documentation accordingly. Related Bug: #1991217 Change-Id: I87a67474c7a4dbf83fc950169959fe03476ab48d
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8.7 KiB
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291 lines
8.7 KiB
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=============
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cinder-manage
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=============
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------------------------------------------
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Control and manage OpenStack block storage
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:Author: openstack-discuss@lists.openstack.org
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:Copyright: OpenStack Foundation
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:Manual section: 1
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:Manual group: cloud computing
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SYNOPSIS
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========
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cinder-manage <category> <action> [<args>]
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DESCRIPTION
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===========
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:command:`cinder-manage` provides control of cinder database migration,
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and provides an interface to get information about the current state
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of cinder.
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More information about OpenStack Cinder is available at `OpenStack
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Cinder <https://docs.openstack.org/cinder/latest/>`_.
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OPTIONS
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=======
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The standard pattern for executing a cinder-manage command is:
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``cinder-manage <category> <command> [<args>]``
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For example, to obtain a list of the cinder services currently running:
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``cinder-manage service list``
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Run without arguments to see a list of available command categories:
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``cinder-manage``
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The categories are listed below, along with detailed descriptions.
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You can also run with a category argument such as 'db' to see a list of all
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commands in that category:
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``cinder-manage db``
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These sections describe the available categories and arguments for
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cinder-manage.
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Cinder Quota
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~~~~~~~~~~~~
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Cinder quotas sometimes run out of sync, and while there are some mechanisms
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in place in Cinder that, with the proper configuration, try to do a resync
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of the quotas, they are not perfect and are susceptible to race conditions,
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so they may result in less than perfect accuracy in refreshed quotas.
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The cinder-manage quota commands are meant to help manage these issues while
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allowing a finer control of when and what quotas are fixed.
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**Checking if quotas and reservations are correct.**
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``cinder-manage quota check [-h] [--project-id PROJECT_ID]``
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Accepted arguments are:
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.. code-block:: console
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--project-id PROJECT_ID
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The ID of the project where we want to sync the quotas
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(defaults to all projects).
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This command checks quotas and reservations, for a specific project (passing
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``--project-id``) or for all projects, to see if they are out of sync.
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The check will also look for duplicated entries.
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One way to use this action in combination with the sync action is to run the
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check for all projects, take note of those that are out of sync, and the sync
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them one by one at intervals to allow cinder to operate semi-normally.
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**Fixing quotas and reservations**
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``cinder-manage quota sync [-h] [--project-id PROJECT_ID]``
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Accepted arguments are:
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.. code-block:: console
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--project-id PROJECT_ID
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The ID of the project where we want to sync the quotas
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(defaults to all projects).
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This command refreshes existing quota usage and reservation count for a
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specific project or for all projects.
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The refresh will also remove duplicated entries.
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This operation is best executed when Cinder is not running, but it can
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be run with cinder services running as well.
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A different transaction is used for each project's quota sync, so an action
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failure will only rollback the current project's changes.
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Cinder Db
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~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage db version``
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Print the current database version.
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``cinder-manage db sync [--bump-versions] [version]``
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Sync the database up to the most recent version. This is the standard way to
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create the db as well.
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This command interprets the following options when it is invoked:
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version Database version
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--bump-versions Update RPC and Objects versions when doing offline
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upgrades, with this we no longer need to restart the
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services twice after the upgrade to prevent ServiceTooOld
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exceptions.
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``cinder-manage db purge [<number of days>]``
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Purge database entries that are marked as deleted, that are older than the
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number of days specified.
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``cinder-manage db online_data_migrations [--max_count <n>]``
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Perform online data migrations for database upgrade between releases in
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batches.
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This command interprets the following options when it is invoked:
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.. code-block:: console
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--max_count Maximum number of objects to migrate. If not specified, all
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possible migrations will be completed, in batches of 50 at a
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time.
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Returns exit status 0 if no (further) updates are possible, 1 if the
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``--max_count`` option was used and some updates were completed successfully
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(even if others generated errors), 2 if some updates generated errors and no
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other migrations were able to take effect in the last batch attempted, or 127
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if invalid input is provided (e.g. non-numeric max-count).
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This command should be run after upgrading the database schema. If it exits
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with partial updates (exit status 1) it should be called again, even if some
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updates initially generated errors, because some updates may depend on others
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having completed. If it exits with status 2, intervention is required to
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resolve the issue causing remaining updates to fail. It should be considered
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successfully completed only when the exit status is 0.
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Cinder Logs
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage logs errors``
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Displays cinder errors from log files.
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``cinder-manage logs syslog [<number>]``
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Displays cinder the most recent entries from syslog. The optional number
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argument specifies the number of entries to display (default 10).
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Cinder Volume
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage volume delete <volume_id>``
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Delete a volume without first checking that the volume is available.
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``cinder-manage volume update_host --currenthost <current host>
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--newhost <new host>``
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Updates the host name of all volumes currently associated with a specified
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host.
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Cinder Host
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage host list [<zone>]``
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Displays a list of all physical hosts and their zone. The optional zone
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argument allows the list to be filtered on the requested zone.
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Cinder Service
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage service list``
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Displays a list of all cinder services and their host, zone, status, state and
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when the information was last updated.
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``cinder-manage service remove <service> <host>``
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Removes a specified cinder service from a specified host.
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Cinder Backup
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage backup list``
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Displays a list of all backups (including ones in progress) and the host on
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which the backup operation is running.
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``cinder-manage backup update_backup_host --currenthost <current host>
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--newhost <new host>``
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Updates the host name of all backups currently associated with a specified
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host.
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Cinder Version
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage version list``
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Displays the codebase version cinder is running upon.
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Cinder Config
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage config list [<param>]``
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Displays the current configuration parameters (options) for Cinder. The
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optional flag parameter may be used to display the configuration of one
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parameter.
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Cinder Util
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~~~~~~~~~~~
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``cinder-manage util clean_locks [-h] [--services-offline]``
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Clean file locks on the current host that were created and are used by drivers
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and cinder services for volumes, snapshots, and the backup service on the
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current host.
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Should be run on any host where we are running a Cinder service (API,
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Scheduler, Volume, Backup) and can be run with the Cinder services running or
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stopped.
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If the services are running it will check existing resources in the Cinder
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database in order to only remove resources that are no longer present (it's
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safe to delete the files).
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For backups, the way to know if we can remove the startup lock is by checking
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if the PGRP in the file name is currently running cinder-backup.
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Deleting locks while the services are offline is faster as there's no need to
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check the database or the running processes.
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Default assumes that services are online, must pass ``--services-offline`` to
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specify that they are offline.
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The common use case for running the command with ``--services-offline`` is to
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be called on startup as a service unit before any cinder service is started.
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Command will be usually called without the ``--services-offline`` parameter
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manually or from a cron job.
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.. warning::
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Passing ``--services-offline`` when the Cinder services are still running
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breaks the locking mechanism and can lead to undesired behavior in ongoing
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Cinder operations.
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.. note::
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This command doesn't clean DLM locks (except when using file locks), as
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those don't leave lock leftovers.
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FILES
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=====
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The cinder.conf file contains configuration information in the form of
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python-gflags.
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The cinder-manage.log file logs output from cinder-manage.
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SEE ALSO
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========
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* `OpenStack Cinder <https://docs.openstack.org/cinder/latest/>`__
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BUGS
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====
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* Cinder is hosted on Launchpad so you can view current bugs at `Bugs :
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Cinder <https://bugs.launchpad.net/cinder/>`__
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